Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence

An SIR model with distributed delay and a general incidence function isstudied. Conditions are given under which the system exhibits thresholdbehaviour: the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stableif R00=1; if R0>1,then the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically...

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Main Author: C. Connell McCluskey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2010-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.837
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author C. Connell McCluskey
author_facet C. Connell McCluskey
author_sort C. Connell McCluskey
collection DOAJ
description An SIR model with distributed delay and a general incidence function isstudied. Conditions are given under which the system exhibits thresholdbehaviour: the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stableif R00=1; if R0>1,then the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable.The global stability proofs use a Lyapunov functional and do not requireuniform persistence to be shown a priori. It is shown that thegiven conditions are satisfied by several common forms of the incidencefunction.
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spelling doaj-art-79e354402c6c4a0ba3e435b1b7a3013f2025-01-24T02:00:58ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182010-09-017483785010.3934/mbe.2010.7.837Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidenceC. Connell McCluskey0Department of Mathematics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, OntarioAn SIR model with distributed delay and a general incidence function isstudied. Conditions are given under which the system exhibits thresholdbehaviour: the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stableif R00=1; if R0>1,then the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable.The global stability proofs use a Lyapunov functional and do not requireuniform persistence to be shown a priori. It is shown that thegiven conditions are satisfied by several common forms of the incidencefunction.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.837global stabilitylyapunov functionalnonlinear incidence.delay
spellingShingle C. Connell McCluskey
Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
global stability
lyapunov functional
nonlinear incidence.
delay
title Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
title_full Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
title_fullStr Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
title_full_unstemmed Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
title_short Global stability of an $SIR$ epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
title_sort global stability of an sir epidemic model with delay and general nonlinear incidence
topic global stability
lyapunov functional
nonlinear incidence.
delay
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.837
work_keys_str_mv AT cconnellmccluskey globalstabilityofansirepidemicmodelwithdelayandgeneralnonlinearincidence