DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS
The main goal of the research was to identify the relationship between the level of shadow economy and Foreign Direct Investment. The research was carried in Poland and Polish regions during 1990-2020. MIMIC approach was employed to calculate the level of shadow economy as a % of Polish and regional...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing |
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| Online Access: | https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5056 |
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| author | Andrzej Buszko |
| author_facet | Andrzej Buszko |
| author_sort | Andrzej Buszko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The main goal of the research was to identify the relationship between the level of shadow economy and Foreign Direct Investment. The research was carried in Poland and Polish regions during 1990-2020. MIMIC approach was employed to calculate the level of shadow economy as a % of Polish and regional GDP. Pearson correlation index and Kolmogrov-Smirnov test were applied as well. The study proved there is a sound negative correlation (-0,636) between the shadow economy and foreign direct investment in Poland, but regional associations between those two variables demonstrated different results. Unlike in other Polish provinces, in Opolskie and Podkarpackie the correlation index confirmed a positive association between the level of shadow economy and FDI flow. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-79d82200fef84957a11b7483cc11eb3d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2081-3430 2544-0640 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing |
| spelling | doaj-art-79d82200fef84957a11b7483cc11eb3d2025-02-02T01:48:33ZengWydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences PressPolityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing2081-34302544-06402021-12-0126(75)10.22630/PEFIM.2021.26.75.10DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONSAndrzej Buszko0University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynThe main goal of the research was to identify the relationship between the level of shadow economy and Foreign Direct Investment. The research was carried in Poland and Polish regions during 1990-2020. MIMIC approach was employed to calculate the level of shadow economy as a % of Polish and regional GDP. Pearson correlation index and Kolmogrov-Smirnov test were applied as well. The study proved there is a sound negative correlation (-0,636) between the shadow economy and foreign direct investment in Poland, but regional associations between those two variables demonstrated different results. Unlike in other Polish provinces, in Opolskie and Podkarpackie the correlation index confirmed a positive association between the level of shadow economy and FDI flow.https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5056shadow economyforeign direct investmentsregionstransformationmacroeconomic situation |
| spellingShingle | Andrzej Buszko DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing shadow economy foreign direct investments regions transformation macroeconomic situation |
| title | DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS |
| title_full | DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS |
| title_fullStr | DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS |
| title_full_unstemmed | DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS |
| title_short | DOES THE SHADOW ECONOMY AFFECT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT? CASE STUDY OF POLAND AND POLISH REGIONS |
| title_sort | does the shadow economy affect foreign direct investment case study of poland and polish regions |
| topic | shadow economy foreign direct investments regions transformation macroeconomic situation |
| url | https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5056 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT andrzejbuszko doestheshadoweconomyaffectforeigndirectinvestmentcasestudyofpolandandpolishregions |