Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography

Visiometry is one of the fundamental diagnostic methods for assessing visual acuity, including the evaluation of the effectiveness of eye pathology treatment. Therefore, a precise determination of visual acuity is crucial. For a long time, visual acuity has been determined by reading optotypes on op...

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Main Authors: Z. I. Mamedov, I. A. Loskutov, E. P. Poruchikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2024-04-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
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Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2303
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author Z. I. Mamedov
I. A. Loskutov
E. P. Poruchikova
author_facet Z. I. Mamedov
I. A. Loskutov
E. P. Poruchikova
author_sort Z. I. Mamedov
collection DOAJ
description Visiometry is one of the fundamental diagnostic methods for assessing visual acuity, including the evaluation of the effectiveness of eye pathology treatment. Therefore, a precise determination of visual acuity is crucial. For a long time, visual acuity has been determined by reading optotypes on optometric charts (in Russia and the CIS countries, the Sivtsev — Golovin chart is the most widely used). With the advancement of “Eye tracking” technologies and the development of high-frequency and detailed monitors, it has become possible to determine visual acuity using induction of normal physiological nystagmus, followed by an analysis and conclusion about the presence of nystagmus on specific presented optotypes. One of the key factors in the accuracy of visual acuity determination is the correct calculation of the size and movement of optotypes, which is analyzed in this review.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1816-5095
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language Russian
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Ophthalmology Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Oftalʹmologiâ
spelling doaj-art-79d69c57db8d4d88a4d4e7aaef9c83462025-08-20T03:38:18ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452024-04-0121113814410.18008/1816-5095-2024-1-138-1441122Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmographyZ. I. Mamedov0I. A. Loskutov1E. P. Poruchikova2Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical InstituteVladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical InstituteIstok Audio Labs LLCVisiometry is one of the fundamental diagnostic methods for assessing visual acuity, including the evaluation of the effectiveness of eye pathology treatment. Therefore, a precise determination of visual acuity is crucial. For a long time, visual acuity has been determined by reading optotypes on optometric charts (in Russia and the CIS countries, the Sivtsev — Golovin chart is the most widely used). With the advancement of “Eye tracking” technologies and the development of high-frequency and detailed monitors, it has become possible to determine visual acuity using induction of normal physiological nystagmus, followed by an analysis and conclusion about the presence of nystagmus on specific presented optotypes. One of the key factors in the accuracy of visual acuity determination is the correct calculation of the size and movement of optotypes, which is analyzed in this review.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2303visometrynystagmusnystagmographyvisual acuityoptokinetic nystagmusoptotypes
spellingShingle Z. I. Mamedov
I. A. Loskutov
E. P. Poruchikova
Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
Oftalʹmologiâ
visometry
nystagmus
nystagmography
visual acuity
optokinetic nystagmus
optotypes
title Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
title_full Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
title_short Comparative analysis of optotypes of Sivtsev, Golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
title_sort comparative analysis of optotypes of sivtsev golovin tables and infrared videonystagmography
topic visometry
nystagmus
nystagmography
visual acuity
optokinetic nystagmus
optotypes
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2303
work_keys_str_mv AT zimamedov comparativeanalysisofoptotypesofsivtsevgolovintablesandinfraredvideonystagmography
AT ialoskutov comparativeanalysisofoptotypesofsivtsevgolovintablesandinfraredvideonystagmography
AT epporuchikova comparativeanalysisofoptotypesofsivtsevgolovintablesandinfraredvideonystagmography