Effect of Silica Aerogel Additive on Mechanical Properties of the Sugar Palm Fiber-Reinforced Polyester Composites

Silica aerogel (SA) was used as fillers in the sugar palm/polyester composite (SPF/PE). Their influence on tensile, flexural, and impact properties of the composite was determined by varying the additive concentration from 1-5 wt% in the resin. The findings from the study indicate that both the stre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. M. Shahroze, M. R. Ishak, S. M. Sapuan, Z. Leman, M. Chandrasekar, M. Asim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3978047
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Summary:Silica aerogel (SA) was used as fillers in the sugar palm/polyester composite (SPF/PE). Their influence on tensile, flexural, and impact properties of the composite was determined by varying the additive concentration from 1-5 wt% in the resin. The findings from the study indicate that both the strength and modulus of SPF/PE improved significantly by adding SA. Maximum tensile, flexural, and impact strength occurred at an optimum filler concentration of 2-3 wt%. Similarly, the highest tensile and flexural modulus was achieved with 5 wt% and 2 wt%, respectively. The microstructure of SA-infused composites revealed less fiber pullout/slippage compared to the composites without filler.
ISSN:1687-9422
1687-9430