Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome

Prenatal alcohol exposure may have adverse effects on the developing foetus resulting in significant growth restriction, characteristic craniofacial features, and central nervous system dysfunction. The toxic effects of alcohol on the developing brain are well recognised. However, little is known ab...

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Main Authors: N. K. Sujay, Matthew Jones, Emma Whittle, Helen Murphy, Marcus K. H. Auth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509253
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author N. K. Sujay
Matthew Jones
Emma Whittle
Helen Murphy
Marcus K. H. Auth
author_facet N. K. Sujay
Matthew Jones
Emma Whittle
Helen Murphy
Marcus K. H. Auth
author_sort N. K. Sujay
collection DOAJ
description Prenatal alcohol exposure may have adverse effects on the developing foetus resulting in significant growth restriction, characteristic craniofacial features, and central nervous system dysfunction. The toxic effects of alcohol on the developing brain are well recognised. However, little is known about the effects of alcohol on the developing gastrointestinal tract or their mechanism. There are few case reports showing an association between foetal alcohol syndrome and gastrointestinal neuropathy. We report a rare association between foetal alcohol syndrome and severe gastrooesophageal reflux disease in an infant who ultimately required fundoplication to optimise her growth and nutrition. The child had failed to respond to maximal medical treatment (domperidone and omeprazole), high calorie feeds, PEG feeding, or total parenteral nutrition. The effect of alcohol on the developing foetus is not limited to the central nervous system but also can have varied and devastating effects on the gastrointestinal tract.
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series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-79ca725a6ccd4a3bb8ac23e6c14585432025-02-03T01:11:32ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/509253509253Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol SyndromeN. K. Sujay0Matthew Jones1Emma Whittle2Helen Murphy3Marcus K. H. Auth4Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L12 2AP, UKDepartment of Paediatric General Surgery, Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L12 2AP, UKDepartment of Paediatric Dietetics, Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L12 2AP, UKDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Liverpool Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L8 7SS, UKDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L12 2AP, UKPrenatal alcohol exposure may have adverse effects on the developing foetus resulting in significant growth restriction, characteristic craniofacial features, and central nervous system dysfunction. The toxic effects of alcohol on the developing brain are well recognised. However, little is known about the effects of alcohol on the developing gastrointestinal tract or their mechanism. There are few case reports showing an association between foetal alcohol syndrome and gastrointestinal neuropathy. We report a rare association between foetal alcohol syndrome and severe gastrooesophageal reflux disease in an infant who ultimately required fundoplication to optimise her growth and nutrition. The child had failed to respond to maximal medical treatment (domperidone and omeprazole), high calorie feeds, PEG feeding, or total parenteral nutrition. The effect of alcohol on the developing foetus is not limited to the central nervous system but also can have varied and devastating effects on the gastrointestinal tract.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509253
spellingShingle N. K. Sujay
Matthew Jones
Emma Whittle
Helen Murphy
Marcus K. H. Auth
Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
title_full Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
title_fullStr Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
title_short Severe Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease Associated with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
title_sort severe gastrooesophageal reflux disease associated with foetal alcohol syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/509253
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