Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil
<p>Acrylic is a material that is often used as a substitute for glass because it has the advantage that it is not easily broken and is lighter than glass. One of the processes of making objects made from acrylic is heating. The heating process that has been carried out by small industries is u...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas
2021-04-01
|
| Series: | Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/150 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832574960496803840 |
|---|---|
| author | Noviyanti Nugraha M. Khenbakti Rakha Rakha Teguh Siswanto Muraz Muraz Rizkia Munajat |
| author_facet | Noviyanti Nugraha M. Khenbakti Rakha Rakha Teguh Siswanto Muraz Muraz Rizkia Munajat |
| author_sort | Noviyanti Nugraha |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Acrylic is a material that is often used as a substitute for glass because it has the advantage that it is not easily broken and is lighter than glass. One of the processes of making objects made from acrylic is heating. The heating process that has been carried out by small industries is usually acrylic material heated manually by spraying fire from a gas-tube or using a small heater so that the size of acrylic that can be heated is limited, both in terms of length and thickness. The purpose of this research is to design and manufacture an acrylic heating machine that can be used up to a dimension of 600 mm wide and unlimited in length, and can heat up to a thickness of 10 mm with a continuous heating process and is relatively short. The design and manufacture includes the design of the heating system, the selection of the heater to be used, the design and manufacture of the acrylic table, the drive system and the frame. The test parameters include the maximum heating temperature, the acrylic bending temperature and the heating time. The result of the research is an acrylic heating machine that uses three straight turbular heaters with a 300 Watt heater each, capable of heating acrylic with a thickness of up to 10 mm as the initial process for the bending stage, at a heating dimension of 60 cm wide and unlimited in length. The suitable heating temperature for the bending process is 150<sup>o</sup>C. The average heating time for the thickness 3mm is 91.5 seconds (1.5 minutes), 5mm (2.9 minutes) is 174.2 seconds and 10 mm is 451.3 seconds (7.5 minutes).</p> |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-79ac7616b1e64a719b06dbe3073f6c93 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2598-1137 2597-4483 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal |
| spelling | doaj-art-79ac7616b1e64a719b06dbe3073f6c932025-02-01T10:20:39ZengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasMetal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal2598-11372597-44832021-04-0151233210.25077/metal.5.1.23-32.202189Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri KecilNoviyanti Nugraha0M. Khenbakti1Rakha Rakha2Teguh Siswanto3Muraz Muraz4Rizkia Munajat5Institut Teknologi Nasional, BandungInstitut Teknologi Nasional, BandungInstitut Teknologi Nasional, BandungInstitut Teknologi Nasional, BandungInstitut Teknologi Nasional, BandungInstitut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung<p>Acrylic is a material that is often used as a substitute for glass because it has the advantage that it is not easily broken and is lighter than glass. One of the processes of making objects made from acrylic is heating. The heating process that has been carried out by small industries is usually acrylic material heated manually by spraying fire from a gas-tube or using a small heater so that the size of acrylic that can be heated is limited, both in terms of length and thickness. The purpose of this research is to design and manufacture an acrylic heating machine that can be used up to a dimension of 600 mm wide and unlimited in length, and can heat up to a thickness of 10 mm with a continuous heating process and is relatively short. The design and manufacture includes the design of the heating system, the selection of the heater to be used, the design and manufacture of the acrylic table, the drive system and the frame. The test parameters include the maximum heating temperature, the acrylic bending temperature and the heating time. The result of the research is an acrylic heating machine that uses three straight turbular heaters with a 300 Watt heater each, capable of heating acrylic with a thickness of up to 10 mm as the initial process for the bending stage, at a heating dimension of 60 cm wide and unlimited in length. The suitable heating temperature for the bending process is 150<sup>o</sup>C. The average heating time for the thickness 3mm is 91.5 seconds (1.5 minutes), 5mm (2.9 minutes) is 174.2 seconds and 10 mm is 451.3 seconds (7.5 minutes).</p>https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/150mesin pemanasakriliktemperaturbending |
| spellingShingle | Noviyanti Nugraha M. Khenbakti Rakha Rakha Teguh Siswanto Muraz Muraz Rizkia Munajat Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal mesin pemanas akrilik temperatur bending |
| title | Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil |
| title_full | Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil |
| title_fullStr | Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil |
| title_short | Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemanas Akrilik Tipe Turbular Skala Industri Kecil |
| title_sort | rancang bangun mesin pemanas akrilik tipe turbular skala industri kecil |
| topic | mesin pemanas akrilik temperatur bending |
| url | https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/150 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT noviyantinugraha rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil AT mkhenbakti rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil AT rakharakha rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil AT teguhsiswanto rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil AT murazmuraz rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil AT rizkiamunajat rancangbangunmesinpemanasakriliktipeturbularskalaindustrikecil |