The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis

Aging is the major risk factor that contributes to the onset of cervical spondylosis. Several acute and chronic symptoms can occur that start with neck pain and may progress into cervical radiculopathy. Eventually, the degenerative cascade causes desiccation of the intervertebral disc resulting in h...

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Main Author: Lisa A. Ferrara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/493605
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author Lisa A. Ferrara
author_facet Lisa A. Ferrara
author_sort Lisa A. Ferrara
collection DOAJ
description Aging is the major risk factor that contributes to the onset of cervical spondylosis. Several acute and chronic symptoms can occur that start with neck pain and may progress into cervical radiculopathy. Eventually, the degenerative cascade causes desiccation of the intervertebral disc resulting in height loss along the ventral margin of the cervical spine. This causes ventral angulation and eventual loss of lordosis, with compression of the neural and vascular structures. The altered posture of the cervical spine will progress into kyphosis and continue if the load balance and lordosis is not restored. The content of this paper will address the physiological and biomechanical pathways leading to cervical spondylosis and the biomechanical principles related to the surgical correction and treatment of kyphotic progression.
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spelling doaj-art-7991183c22a74cc5891f745580e5858e2025-02-03T06:05:19ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722012-01-01201210.1155/2012/493605493605The Biomechanics of Cervical SpondylosisLisa A. Ferrara0OrthoKinetic Testing Technologies, LLC, Southport, NC 28461, USAAging is the major risk factor that contributes to the onset of cervical spondylosis. Several acute and chronic symptoms can occur that start with neck pain and may progress into cervical radiculopathy. Eventually, the degenerative cascade causes desiccation of the intervertebral disc resulting in height loss along the ventral margin of the cervical spine. This causes ventral angulation and eventual loss of lordosis, with compression of the neural and vascular structures. The altered posture of the cervical spine will progress into kyphosis and continue if the load balance and lordosis is not restored. The content of this paper will address the physiological and biomechanical pathways leading to cervical spondylosis and the biomechanical principles related to the surgical correction and treatment of kyphotic progression.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/493605
spellingShingle Lisa A. Ferrara
The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
Advances in Orthopedics
title The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
title_full The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
title_fullStr The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
title_full_unstemmed The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
title_short The Biomechanics of Cervical Spondylosis
title_sort biomechanics of cervical spondylosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/493605
work_keys_str_mv AT lisaaferrara thebiomechanicsofcervicalspondylosis
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