Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes

Meckel's diverticulum, a congenital anomaly of the omphalomesenteric duct, is a rare cause of acute abdomen and poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its variable presentation and complications such as perforation. We present the case of a 19-year-old male with a 24-hour history of rig...

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Main Authors: Imen Ben Ismail, MD, Mohamed Karim Tounsi, MD, Mohamed Boujemaa, MD, Hakim Zenaidi, MD, Saber Rebii, MD, Ayoub Zoghlami, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013311
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author Imen Ben Ismail, MD
Mohamed Karim Tounsi, MD
Mohamed Boujemaa, MD
Hakim Zenaidi, MD
Saber Rebii, MD
Ayoub Zoghlami, MD
author_facet Imen Ben Ismail, MD
Mohamed Karim Tounsi, MD
Mohamed Boujemaa, MD
Hakim Zenaidi, MD
Saber Rebii, MD
Ayoub Zoghlami, MD
author_sort Imen Ben Ismail, MD
collection DOAJ
description Meckel's diverticulum, a congenital anomaly of the omphalomesenteric duct, is a rare cause of acute abdomen and poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its variable presentation and complications such as perforation. We present the case of a 19-year-old male with a 24-hour history of right iliac fossa pain progressing to generalized abdominal tenderness. Laboratory results showed leukocytosis and elevated C-reactive protein, while CT imaging suggested pneumoperitoneum and an inflamed Meckel diverticulum. Laparoscopic exploration, followed by conversion to laparotomy, confirmed a perforated Meckel diverticulum, which was resected with an uneventful recovery. This case highlights the importance of including Meckel's diverticulum in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in young patients, emphasizing the utility of CT imaging and the need for prompt surgical intervention to achieve favorable outcomes.
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series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-79789b6b872d4c3fa8505a00bdf41c392025-01-18T05:03:57ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-03-0120314171421Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomesImen Ben Ismail, MD0Mohamed Karim Tounsi, MD1Mohamed Boujemaa, MD2Hakim Zenaidi, MD3Saber Rebii, MD4Ayoub Zoghlami, MD5Corresponding author.; Department of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaDepartment of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaDepartment of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaDepartment of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaDepartment of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaDepartment of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, TunisiaMeckel's diverticulum, a congenital anomaly of the omphalomesenteric duct, is a rare cause of acute abdomen and poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its variable presentation and complications such as perforation. We present the case of a 19-year-old male with a 24-hour history of right iliac fossa pain progressing to generalized abdominal tenderness. Laboratory results showed leukocytosis and elevated C-reactive protein, while CT imaging suggested pneumoperitoneum and an inflamed Meckel diverticulum. Laparoscopic exploration, followed by conversion to laparotomy, confirmed a perforated Meckel diverticulum, which was resected with an uneventful recovery. This case highlights the importance of including Meckel's diverticulum in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in young patients, emphasizing the utility of CT imaging and the need for prompt surgical intervention to achieve favorable outcomes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013311Meckel's diverticulumAbdominal painPerforationPeritonitis
spellingShingle Imen Ben Ismail, MD
Mohamed Karim Tounsi, MD
Mohamed Boujemaa, MD
Hakim Zenaidi, MD
Saber Rebii, MD
Ayoub Zoghlami, MD
Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
Radiology Case Reports
Meckel's diverticulum
Abdominal pain
Perforation
Peritonitis
title Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
title_full Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
title_fullStr Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
title_short Perforated Meckel diverticulitis: Diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
title_sort perforated meckel diverticulitis diagnostic challenges and surgical outcomes
topic Meckel's diverticulum
Abdominal pain
Perforation
Peritonitis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013311
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