Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer

In this research, a novel variable stiffness vibration isolator that uses magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) accompanied with a fuzzy semiactive vibration control was developed. Firstly, the viscoelastic characteristics of MREs in shear mode were clarified systematically in order to achieve a math...

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Main Authors: Xuan Bao Nguyen, Toshihiko Komatsuzaki, Yoshio Iwata, Haruhiko Asanuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3651057
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author Xuan Bao Nguyen
Toshihiko Komatsuzaki
Yoshio Iwata
Haruhiko Asanuma
author_facet Xuan Bao Nguyen
Toshihiko Komatsuzaki
Yoshio Iwata
Haruhiko Asanuma
author_sort Xuan Bao Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description In this research, a novel variable stiffness vibration isolator that uses magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) accompanied with a fuzzy semiactive vibration control was developed. Firstly, the viscoelastic characteristics of MREs in shear mode were clarified systematically in order to achieve a mathematical basis for the controller development. Secondly, the fuzzy semiactive vibration control with a strategy based on the Lyapunov theory and dynamic characteristic of MREs was proposed for minimizing the movement of the isolator. In the conventional semiactive algorithm, the command applied current of MRE-based isolator is set at either minimum or maximum value which causes high acceleration and jerk peaks periodically, thus leading to the degeneration of the overall system quality. However, the fuzzy semiactive algorithm presented here is able to produce the sufficient applied current and thus viscoelastic force is desirably produced. The effectiveness of the developed isolator was evaluated numerically by MATLAB simulation and experimentally in comparison with the performances of a passive system and a system with on-off type semiactive controller. The results showed that the developed controller was successful in overcoming the disadvantages of conventional on-off semiactive control.
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institution Kabale University
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-79722d99de15446da969a6ca5e31b0402025-02-03T01:06:39ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032017-01-01201710.1155/2017/36510573651057Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological ElastomerXuan Bao Nguyen0Toshihiko Komatsuzaki1Yoshio Iwata2Haruhiko Asanuma3Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, JapanInstitute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, JapanInstitute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, JapanInstitute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, JapanIn this research, a novel variable stiffness vibration isolator that uses magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) accompanied with a fuzzy semiactive vibration control was developed. Firstly, the viscoelastic characteristics of MREs in shear mode were clarified systematically in order to achieve a mathematical basis for the controller development. Secondly, the fuzzy semiactive vibration control with a strategy based on the Lyapunov theory and dynamic characteristic of MREs was proposed for minimizing the movement of the isolator. In the conventional semiactive algorithm, the command applied current of MRE-based isolator is set at either minimum or maximum value which causes high acceleration and jerk peaks periodically, thus leading to the degeneration of the overall system quality. However, the fuzzy semiactive algorithm presented here is able to produce the sufficient applied current and thus viscoelastic force is desirably produced. The effectiveness of the developed isolator was evaluated numerically by MATLAB simulation and experimentally in comparison with the performances of a passive system and a system with on-off type semiactive controller. The results showed that the developed controller was successful in overcoming the disadvantages of conventional on-off semiactive control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3651057
spellingShingle Xuan Bao Nguyen
Toshihiko Komatsuzaki
Yoshio Iwata
Haruhiko Asanuma
Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
Shock and Vibration
title Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
title_full Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
title_fullStr Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
title_short Fuzzy Semiactive Vibration Control of Structures Using Magnetorheological Elastomer
title_sort fuzzy semiactive vibration control of structures using magnetorheological elastomer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3651057
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