In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil

Bromacil is a widely used herbicide that is known to contaminate environmental systems. Due to the hazards it presents and inefficient detection methods, it is necessary to create a rapid and efficient sensing device. Towards this end, we have utilized a stringent in vitro selection method to identi...

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Main Authors: Ryan M. Williams, Amanda R. Kulick, Srilakshmi Yedlapalli, Louisa Battistella, Cyrus J. Hajiran, Letha J. Sooter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102968
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author Ryan M. Williams
Amanda R. Kulick
Srilakshmi Yedlapalli
Louisa Battistella
Cyrus J. Hajiran
Letha J. Sooter
author_facet Ryan M. Williams
Amanda R. Kulick
Srilakshmi Yedlapalli
Louisa Battistella
Cyrus J. Hajiran
Letha J. Sooter
author_sort Ryan M. Williams
collection DOAJ
description Bromacil is a widely used herbicide that is known to contaminate environmental systems. Due to the hazards it presents and inefficient detection methods, it is necessary to create a rapid and efficient sensing device. Towards this end, we have utilized a stringent in vitro selection method to identify single-stranded DNA molecular recognition elements (MRE) specific for bromacil. We have identified one MRE with high affinity (Kd=9.6 nM) and specificity for bromacil compared to negative targets of selection and other pesticides. The selected ssDNA MRE will be useful as the sensing element in a field-deployable bromacil detection device.
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spelling doaj-art-794189a553e84456b91d516cdd7e19fe2025-02-03T06:00:43ZengWileyJournal of Nucleic Acids2090-02012090-021X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/102968102968In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for BromacilRyan M. Williams0Amanda R. Kulick1Srilakshmi Yedlapalli2Louisa Battistella3Cyrus J. Hajiran4Letha J. Sooter5Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, 1 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9530, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, 1 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9530, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 217 Clark Hall, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, 1 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9530, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, 1 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9530, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, 1 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9530, Morgantown, WV 26506, USABromacil is a widely used herbicide that is known to contaminate environmental systems. Due to the hazards it presents and inefficient detection methods, it is necessary to create a rapid and efficient sensing device. Towards this end, we have utilized a stringent in vitro selection method to identify single-stranded DNA molecular recognition elements (MRE) specific for bromacil. We have identified one MRE with high affinity (Kd=9.6 nM) and specificity for bromacil compared to negative targets of selection and other pesticides. The selected ssDNA MRE will be useful as the sensing element in a field-deployable bromacil detection device.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102968
spellingShingle Ryan M. Williams
Amanda R. Kulick
Srilakshmi Yedlapalli
Louisa Battistella
Cyrus J. Hajiran
Letha J. Sooter
In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
Journal of Nucleic Acids
title In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
title_full In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
title_fullStr In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
title_short In Vitro Selection of a Single-Stranded DNA Molecular Recognition Element Specific for Bromacil
title_sort in vitro selection of a single stranded dna molecular recognition element specific for bromacil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102968
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