Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome

Ovarian and paraovarian neoplasms are uncommon in children, mainly originating from germ cell tumors and, least frequently, epithelial tumors. There is an association between genital tract tumors and Proteus syndrome, a rare, sporadic, and progressive entity, characterized by a postnatal overgrowth...

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Main Authors: Liliana Vasquez, Mariela Tello, Ivan Maza, Monica Oscanoa, Milagros Dueñas, Haydee Castro, Alan Latorre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/392576
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author Liliana Vasquez
Mariela Tello
Ivan Maza
Monica Oscanoa
Milagros Dueñas
Haydee Castro
Alan Latorre
author_facet Liliana Vasquez
Mariela Tello
Ivan Maza
Monica Oscanoa
Milagros Dueñas
Haydee Castro
Alan Latorre
author_sort Liliana Vasquez
collection DOAJ
description Ovarian and paraovarian neoplasms are uncommon in children, mainly originating from germ cell tumors and, least frequently, epithelial tumors. There is an association between genital tract tumors and Proteus syndrome, a rare, sporadic, and progressive entity, characterized by a postnatal overgrowth in several tissues caused by a mosaic mutation in the AKT1 gene. We describe a 20-month-old asymptomatic infant with Proteus syndrome who developed an endometrioid paraovarian borderline cystic tumor. This is the youngest patient so far reported in the literature with this rare syndrome and an adnexal tumor of borderline malignancy. A total of nine patients have been described with female tract tumors and associated Proteus syndrome, which includes bilateral ovarian cystadenomas and other benign masses. A paraovarian neoplasm is extremely rare in children and could be considered a criterion for Proteus syndrome. Standardized staging and treatment of these tumors are not well established; however, most authors conclude that these neoplasms must be treated as their ovarian counterparts.
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-793b11221034454b97a094ed92e122842025-02-03T05:58:34ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142015-01-01201510.1155/2015/392576392576Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus SyndromeLiliana Vasquez0Mariela Tello1Ivan Maza2Monica Oscanoa3Milagros Dueñas4Haydee Castro5Alan Latorre6Department of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Genetics, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Gynecology-Oncology, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruDepartment of Pathology, Rebagliati Hospital, Lima, PeruOvarian and paraovarian neoplasms are uncommon in children, mainly originating from germ cell tumors and, least frequently, epithelial tumors. There is an association between genital tract tumors and Proteus syndrome, a rare, sporadic, and progressive entity, characterized by a postnatal overgrowth in several tissues caused by a mosaic mutation in the AKT1 gene. We describe a 20-month-old asymptomatic infant with Proteus syndrome who developed an endometrioid paraovarian borderline cystic tumor. This is the youngest patient so far reported in the literature with this rare syndrome and an adnexal tumor of borderline malignancy. A total of nine patients have been described with female tract tumors and associated Proteus syndrome, which includes bilateral ovarian cystadenomas and other benign masses. A paraovarian neoplasm is extremely rare in children and could be considered a criterion for Proteus syndrome. Standardized staging and treatment of these tumors are not well established; however, most authors conclude that these neoplasms must be treated as their ovarian counterparts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/392576
spellingShingle Liliana Vasquez
Mariela Tello
Ivan Maza
Monica Oscanoa
Milagros Dueñas
Haydee Castro
Alan Latorre
Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
title_full Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
title_fullStr Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
title_short Endometrioid Paraovarian Borderline Cystic Tumor in an Infant with Proteus Syndrome
title_sort endometrioid paraovarian borderline cystic tumor in an infant with proteus syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/392576
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AT marielatello endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome
AT ivanmaza endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome
AT monicaoscanoa endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome
AT milagrosduenas endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome
AT haydeecastro endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome
AT alanlatorre endometrioidparaovarianborderlinecystictumorinaninfantwithproteussyndrome