Matchings in hexagonal cacti

Explicit recurrences are derived for the matching polynomials of the basic types of hexagonal cacti, the linear cactus and the star cactus and also for an associated graph, called the hexagonal crown. Tables of the polynomials are given for each type of graph. Explicit formulae are then obtained for...

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Main Author: E. J. Farrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1987-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000395
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author E. J. Farrell
author_facet E. J. Farrell
author_sort E. J. Farrell
collection DOAJ
description Explicit recurrences are derived for the matching polynomials of the basic types of hexagonal cacti, the linear cactus and the star cactus and also for an associated graph, called the hexagonal crown. Tables of the polynomials are given for each type of graph. Explicit formulae are then obtained for the number of defect-d matchings in the graphs, for various values of d. In particular, formulae are derived for the number of perfect matchings in all three types of graphs. Finally, results are given for the total number of matchings in the graphs.
format Article
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publishDate 1987-01-01
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-7927b115c30e4aa7857e11d1393f7a882025-02-03T01:24:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04251987-01-0110232133810.1155/S0161171287000395Matchings in hexagonal cactiE. J. Farrell0Department of Mathematics, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and TobagoExplicit recurrences are derived for the matching polynomials of the basic types of hexagonal cacti, the linear cactus and the star cactus and also for an associated graph, called the hexagonal crown. Tables of the polynomials are given for each type of graph. Explicit formulae are then obtained for the number of defect-d matchings in the graphs, for various values of d. In particular, formulae are derived for the number of perfect matchings in all three types of graphs. Finally, results are given for the total number of matchings in the graphs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000395cactuschainshexagonlinear cactusstar cactushexagonal crownmatchingmatching polynomialsdefect-d matchingperfect matchinggeneratin functionrecurrence relation.
spellingShingle E. J. Farrell
Matchings in hexagonal cacti
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
cactus
chains
hexagon
linear cactus
star cactus
hexagonal crown
matching
matching polynomials
defect-d matching
perfect matching
generatin function
recurrence relation.
title Matchings in hexagonal cacti
title_full Matchings in hexagonal cacti
title_fullStr Matchings in hexagonal cacti
title_full_unstemmed Matchings in hexagonal cacti
title_short Matchings in hexagonal cacti
title_sort matchings in hexagonal cacti
topic cactus
chains
hexagon
linear cactus
star cactus
hexagonal crown
matching
matching polynomials
defect-d matching
perfect matching
generatin function
recurrence relation.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000395
work_keys_str_mv AT ejfarrell matchingsinhexagonalcacti