Unpacking uncivil society

In the era of rising populist sentiment, deep social and political polarisations, and a growing crisis of online harms, numerous scholars share concern about the impact of such uncivil populist forces on the health of liberal democracy. This article argues that we should first normatively distinguis...

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Main Authors: Oh Dayei, Elayan Suzanne, Sykora Martin, Downey John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-03-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0009
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author Oh Dayei
Elayan Suzanne
Sykora Martin
Downey John
author_facet Oh Dayei
Elayan Suzanne
Sykora Martin
Downey John
author_sort Oh Dayei
collection DOAJ
description In the era of rising populist sentiment, deep social and political polarisations, and a growing crisis of online harms, numerous scholars share concern about the impact of such uncivil populist forces on the health of liberal democracy. This article argues that we should first normatively distinguish between incivility and intolerance. We contend that the core problem of uncivil society is intolerance, not incivility. We then empirically analyse incivility and intolerance during the 2018 Irish abortion referendum and its discussions on Twitter by conducting a content analysis and qualitative textual analysis of 3,000 tweets posted between April and June 2018. The results show that despite selecting a highly emotive and polarised issue, incivility and intolerance do not dominate the Twittersphere. Furthermore, gender and political position of users were found to be associated with use of incivility and intolerance, which increased as the referendum approached.
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series Nordicom Review
spelling doaj-art-7925d6b13e794048aaa131d540fb5c672025-02-02T15:48:50ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192021-03-0142s110311810.2478/nor-2021-0009Unpacking uncivil societyOh Dayei0Elayan Suzanne1Sykora Martin2Downey John3Online Civic Culture Centre (O3C), Loughborough University, UKCentre for Information Management (CIM), Loughborough University, UKCentre for Information Management (CIM), Loughborough University, UKDepartment of Communication and Media, Loughborough University, UKIn the era of rising populist sentiment, deep social and political polarisations, and a growing crisis of online harms, numerous scholars share concern about the impact of such uncivil populist forces on the health of liberal democracy. This article argues that we should first normatively distinguish between incivility and intolerance. We contend that the core problem of uncivil society is intolerance, not incivility. We then empirically analyse incivility and intolerance during the 2018 Irish abortion referendum and its discussions on Twitter by conducting a content analysis and qualitative textual analysis of 3,000 tweets posted between April and June 2018. The results show that despite selecting a highly emotive and polarised issue, incivility and intolerance do not dominate the Twittersphere. Furthermore, gender and political position of users were found to be associated with use of incivility and intolerance, which increased as the referendum approached.https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0009uncivil societyincivilityintolerancetwitter public sphereirish abortion referendum
spellingShingle Oh Dayei
Elayan Suzanne
Sykora Martin
Downey John
Unpacking uncivil society
Nordicom Review
uncivil society
incivility
intolerance
twitter public sphere
irish abortion referendum
title Unpacking uncivil society
title_full Unpacking uncivil society
title_fullStr Unpacking uncivil society
title_full_unstemmed Unpacking uncivil society
title_short Unpacking uncivil society
title_sort unpacking uncivil society
topic uncivil society
incivility
intolerance
twitter public sphere
irish abortion referendum
url https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0009
work_keys_str_mv AT ohdayei unpackinguncivilsociety
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AT sykoramartin unpackinguncivilsociety
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