Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy

Total knee arthroplasty is mostly done to relieve pain and disability from a severe and degenerated knee. Deformities in the coronal and sagittal plane could be corrected with the help of cuts made in tibia and femur during total knee replacement as well as with ligament release. However, large defo...

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Main Authors: Pingal Desai, Vivek Sharma, Karanvir Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2632963
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author Pingal Desai
Vivek Sharma
Karanvir Prakash
author_facet Pingal Desai
Vivek Sharma
Karanvir Prakash
author_sort Pingal Desai
collection DOAJ
description Total knee arthroplasty is mostly done to relieve pain and disability from a severe and degenerated knee. Deformities in the coronal and sagittal plane could be corrected with the help of cuts made in tibia and femur during total knee replacement as well as with ligament release. However, large deformities in the lower extremity particularly in the diaphysis region need correction prior to the total knee replacement. It helps to limit the amount of bone that will be cut and helps the ligament release. Several extra articular and intra-articular methods for the correction of diaphyseal deformity have been described. We present the case of clamshell osteotomy for the correction of diaphyseal deformity in the tibia and a total knee replacement after the osteotomy site healed.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-791f776070a14c9a94f57dfa91a7f05c2025-02-03T06:00:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572018-01-01201810.1155/2018/26329632632963Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell OsteotomyPingal Desai0Vivek Sharma1Karanvir Prakash2Honorary Clinical Associate Professor of Orthopedics, University of Kansas, Lawrence, USAColonial Orthopedics, Colonial Heights, USAColonial Orthopedics, Colonial Heights, USATotal knee arthroplasty is mostly done to relieve pain and disability from a severe and degenerated knee. Deformities in the coronal and sagittal plane could be corrected with the help of cuts made in tibia and femur during total knee replacement as well as with ligament release. However, large deformities in the lower extremity particularly in the diaphysis region need correction prior to the total knee replacement. It helps to limit the amount of bone that will be cut and helps the ligament release. Several extra articular and intra-articular methods for the correction of diaphyseal deformity have been described. We present the case of clamshell osteotomy for the correction of diaphyseal deformity in the tibia and a total knee replacement after the osteotomy site healed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2632963
spellingShingle Pingal Desai
Vivek Sharma
Karanvir Prakash
Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
title_full Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
title_fullStr Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
title_full_unstemmed Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
title_short Total Knee Arthroplasty after Correction of Tibial Diaphyseal Nonunion with Clamshell Osteotomy
title_sort total knee arthroplasty after correction of tibial diaphyseal nonunion with clamshell osteotomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2632963
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AT viveksharma totalkneearthroplastyaftercorrectionoftibialdiaphysealnonunionwithclamshellosteotomy
AT karanvirprakash totalkneearthroplastyaftercorrectionoftibialdiaphysealnonunionwithclamshellosteotomy