Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability

Melanomas demonstrate chromosomal instability (CIN). In fact, CIN can be used to differentiate melanoma from benign nevi. The exact molecular mechanisms that drive CIN in melanoma have yet to be fully elucidated. Cancer/testis antigens are a unique group of germ cell proteins that are found to be pr...

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Main Authors: Scott F. Lindsey, Diana M. Byrnes, Mark S. Eller, Ashley M. Rosa, Nitika Dabas, Julia Escandon, James M. Grichnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Skin Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/190109
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author Scott F. Lindsey
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Julia Escandon
James M. Grichnik
author_facet Scott F. Lindsey
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Julia Escandon
James M. Grichnik
author_sort Scott F. Lindsey
collection DOAJ
description Melanomas demonstrate chromosomal instability (CIN). In fact, CIN can be used to differentiate melanoma from benign nevi. The exact molecular mechanisms that drive CIN in melanoma have yet to be fully elucidated. Cancer/testis antigens are a unique group of germ cell proteins that are found to be primarily expressed in melanoma as compared to benign nevi. The abnormal expression of these germ cell proteins, normally expected only in the testis and ovaries, in somatic cells may lead to interference with normal cellular pathways. Germ cell proteins that may be particularly critical in CIN are meiosis proteins. Here, we review pathways unique to meiosis with a focus on how the aberrant expression of meiosis proteins in normal mitotic cells “meiomitosis” could impact chromosomal instability in melanoma and other cancers.
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series Journal of Skin Cancer
spelling doaj-art-79030c7be53e40ca9e88f2167a82a1942025-02-03T05:58:13ZengWileyJournal of Skin Cancer2090-29052090-29132013-01-01201310.1155/2013/190109190109Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal InstabilityScott F. Lindsey0Diana M. Byrnes1Mark S. Eller2Ashley M. Rosa3Nitika Dabas4Julia Escandon5James M. Grichnik6Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USAMelanomas demonstrate chromosomal instability (CIN). In fact, CIN can be used to differentiate melanoma from benign nevi. The exact molecular mechanisms that drive CIN in melanoma have yet to be fully elucidated. Cancer/testis antigens are a unique group of germ cell proteins that are found to be primarily expressed in melanoma as compared to benign nevi. The abnormal expression of these germ cell proteins, normally expected only in the testis and ovaries, in somatic cells may lead to interference with normal cellular pathways. Germ cell proteins that may be particularly critical in CIN are meiosis proteins. Here, we review pathways unique to meiosis with a focus on how the aberrant expression of meiosis proteins in normal mitotic cells “meiomitosis” could impact chromosomal instability in melanoma and other cancers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/190109
spellingShingle Scott F. Lindsey
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Julia Escandon
James M. Grichnik
Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
Journal of Skin Cancer
title Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
title_full Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
title_fullStr Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
title_full_unstemmed Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
title_short Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability
title_sort potential role of meiosis proteins in melanoma chromosomal instability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/190109
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