Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study
The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of three weeks of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) training on oxidative stress markers and endurance performance in young soccer players. Participants (18.6±1.6 years) were randomized into hyperbaric-hyperoxic (HH) training (n=6) and normobaric norm...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2016-01-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5647407 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832560446347935744 |
|---|---|
| author | Carlos Burgos Carlos Henríquez-Olguín David Cristóbal Andrade Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo Oscar F. Araneda Allan White Hugo Cerda-Kohler |
| author_facet | Carlos Burgos Carlos Henríquez-Olguín David Cristóbal Andrade Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo Oscar F. Araneda Allan White Hugo Cerda-Kohler |
| author_sort | Carlos Burgos |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of three weeks of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) training on oxidative stress markers and endurance performance in young soccer players. Participants (18.6±1.6 years) were randomized into hyperbaric-hyperoxic (HH) training (n=6) and normobaric normoxic (NN) training (n=6) groups. Immediately before and after the 5th, 10th, and 15th training sessions, plasma oxidative stress markers (lipid hydroperoxides and uric acid), plasma antioxidant capacity (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid [TROLOX]), arterial blood gases, acid-base balance, bases excess (BE), and blood lactate analyses were performed. Before and after intervention, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and peak power output (PPO) were determined. Neither HH nor NN experienced significant changes on oxidative stress markers or antioxidant capacity during intervention. VO2max and PPO were improved (moderate effect size) after HH training. The results suggest that HBO2 endurance training does not increase oxidative stress markers and improves endurance performance in young soccer players. Our findings warrant future investigation to corroborate that HBO2 endurance training could be a potential training approach for highly competitive young soccer players. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-79025f0338a84b758df2479feca6e0b1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-0724 2090-0732 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| spelling | doaj-art-79025f0338a84b758df2479feca6e0b12025-02-03T01:27:32ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322016-01-01201610.1155/2016/56474075647407Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot StudyCarlos Burgos0Carlos Henríquez-Olguín1David Cristóbal Andrade2Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo3Oscar F. Araneda4Allan White5Hugo Cerda-Kohler6Unidad de Fisiología Integrativa del Ejercicio, Laboratorio de Ciencias del Ejercicio, Clínica MEDS, Avenida Isabel La Católica 3740, 7550557 Santiago, ChileUnidad de Fisiología Integrativa del Ejercicio, Laboratorio de Ciencias del Ejercicio, Clínica MEDS, Avenida Isabel La Católica 3740, 7550557 Santiago, ChileUnidad de Fisiología Integrativa del Ejercicio, Laboratorio de Ciencias del Ejercicio, Clínica MEDS, Avenida Isabel La Católica 3740, 7550557 Santiago, ChileUnidad de Fisiología Integrativa del Ejercicio, Laboratorio de Ciencias del Ejercicio, Clínica MEDS, Avenida Isabel La Católica 3740, 7550557 Santiago, ChileLaboratorio Integrativo de Biomecánica y Fisiología del Esfuerzo (LIBFE), Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Avenida Monseñor Álvaro del Portillo 12455, 7620001 Santiago, ChileLaboratorio Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Avenida Independencia 1027, 8380453 Santiago, ChileUnidad de Fisiología Integrativa del Ejercicio, Laboratorio de Ciencias del Ejercicio, Clínica MEDS, Avenida Isabel La Católica 3740, 7550557 Santiago, ChileThe aim of the present study was to determine the effects of three weeks of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) training on oxidative stress markers and endurance performance in young soccer players. Participants (18.6±1.6 years) were randomized into hyperbaric-hyperoxic (HH) training (n=6) and normobaric normoxic (NN) training (n=6) groups. Immediately before and after the 5th, 10th, and 15th training sessions, plasma oxidative stress markers (lipid hydroperoxides and uric acid), plasma antioxidant capacity (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid [TROLOX]), arterial blood gases, acid-base balance, bases excess (BE), and blood lactate analyses were performed. Before and after intervention, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and peak power output (PPO) were determined. Neither HH nor NN experienced significant changes on oxidative stress markers or antioxidant capacity during intervention. VO2max and PPO were improved (moderate effect size) after HH training. The results suggest that HBO2 endurance training does not increase oxidative stress markers and improves endurance performance in young soccer players. Our findings warrant future investigation to corroborate that HBO2 endurance training could be a potential training approach for highly competitive young soccer players.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5647407 |
| spellingShingle | Carlos Burgos Carlos Henríquez-Olguín David Cristóbal Andrade Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo Oscar F. Araneda Allan White Hugo Cerda-Kohler Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| title | Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study |
| title_full | Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study |
| title_short | Effects of Exercise Training under Hyperbaric Oxygen on Oxidative Stress Markers and Endurance Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Pilot Study |
| title_sort | effects of exercise training under hyperbaric oxygen on oxidative stress markers and endurance performance in young soccer players a pilot study |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5647407 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT carlosburgos effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT carloshenriquezolguin effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT davidcristobalandrade effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT rodrigoramirezcampillo effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT oscarfaraneda effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT allanwhite effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy AT hugocerdakohler effectsofexercisetrainingunderhyperbaricoxygenonoxidativestressmarkersandenduranceperformanceinyoungsoccerplayersapilotstudy |