The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?

The financial challenges facing the Jordanian economy require careful attention and strategic responses. Addressing these challenges may necessitate increased investment. This study explores the relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policies and the potential impac...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Odat, Ruba Bsoul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2024-07-01
Series:Investment Management & Financial Innovations
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Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/20446/IMFI_2024_03_Odat.pdf
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author Mahmoud Odat
Ruba Bsoul
author_facet Mahmoud Odat
Ruba Bsoul
author_sort Mahmoud Odat
collection DOAJ
description The financial challenges facing the Jordanian economy require careful attention and strategic responses. Addressing these challenges may necessitate increased investment. This study explores the relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policies and the potential impact of CEO characteristics on this relationship. An analysis was based on data from 90 Jordanian service and manufacturing companies from 2015 to 2019. The study employs the value-added intellectual capital coefficient (VAIC) to measure intellectual capital efficiency and uses the dividend payout ratio to represent dividend policy. The findings indicate a positive relationship between VAIC and dividend policy, suggesting that companies with higher intellectual capital efficiency tend to distribute higher dividends. However, CEO characteristics, such as age, tenure, and educational background, do not significantly affect this relationship. These results imply that strong corporate governance mechanisms are likely in place, ensuring effective decision-making processes and protecting stakeholders’ interests. By focusing on intellectual capital, firms can enhance their operational performance and attractiveness to investors, indirectly supporting economic stability.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1810-4967
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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spelling doaj-art-78cebdf1b7f2464d9014c7cdc727d0ef2025-02-03T07:08:32ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Investment Management & Financial Innovations1810-49671812-93582024-07-01213849510.21511/imfi.21(3).2024.0820446The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?Mahmoud Odat0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-1143Ruba Bsoul1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4896-5392Ph.D., Associate Professor, Faculty of Business, Department of Accounting, Yarmouk University, JordanPh.D., Assistant Professor in Accounting, Faculty of Business, Department of Accounting, Yarmouk University, JordanThe financial challenges facing the Jordanian economy require careful attention and strategic responses. Addressing these challenges may necessitate increased investment. This study explores the relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policies and the potential impact of CEO characteristics on this relationship. An analysis was based on data from 90 Jordanian service and manufacturing companies from 2015 to 2019. The study employs the value-added intellectual capital coefficient (VAIC) to measure intellectual capital efficiency and uses the dividend payout ratio to represent dividend policy. The findings indicate a positive relationship between VAIC and dividend policy, suggesting that companies with higher intellectual capital efficiency tend to distribute higher dividends. However, CEO characteristics, such as age, tenure, and educational background, do not significantly affect this relationship. These results imply that strong corporate governance mechanisms are likely in place, ensuring effective decision-making processes and protecting stakeholders’ interests. By focusing on intellectual capital, firms can enhance their operational performance and attractiveness to investors, indirectly supporting economic stability.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/20446/IMFI_2024_03_Odat.pdfdualityinvestmentJordanperformanceprofitsqualification
spellingShingle Mahmoud Odat
Ruba Bsoul
The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
Investment Management & Financial Innovations
duality
investment
Jordan
performance
profits
qualification
title The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
title_full The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
title_fullStr The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
title_short The relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms’ dividend policy: Do CEO characteristics matter?
title_sort relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and firms dividend policy do ceo characteristics matter
topic duality
investment
Jordan
performance
profits
qualification
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/20446/IMFI_2024_03_Odat.pdf
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AT mahmoudodat relationshipbetweenintellectualcapitalefficiencyandfirmsdividendpolicydoceocharacteristicsmatter
AT rubabsoul relationshipbetweenintellectualcapitalefficiencyandfirmsdividendpolicydoceocharacteristicsmatter