Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers

From preliminary studies to the execution of road works, a road project is submitted to a succession of decisions, following a regulated procedure. This succession of choices is bordered by environmental, technical and financial constraints. Thus, the decisional process is complex, especially becaus...

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Main Authors: Shahinaz Sayagh, Agnès Jullien, Anne Ventura
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles 2014-05-01
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/6283
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author Shahinaz Sayagh
Agnès Jullien
Anne Ventura
author_facet Shahinaz Sayagh
Agnès Jullien
Anne Ventura
author_sort Shahinaz Sayagh
collection DOAJ
description From preliminary studies to the execution of road works, a road project is submitted to a succession of decisions, following a regulated procedure. This succession of choices is bordered by environmental, technical and financial constraints. Thus, the decisional process is complex, especially because various and numerous actors are implied. In this context, contribution of research can consist in elaborating methods that can inform on potential consequences of successive decisions, in terms of sustainable development. This expects an analysis of decision criteria that are specific to each actor inside the decisional process. The objective of this paper is to analyze on which general stakes the decisional criteria are based. First, factual elements of the decisional process are extracted from regulations. Then, non regulated criteria are investigated through the collection of expressions of different actors. A discussion put the obtained results in the perspective of environmental and consultation stakes. The analysis shows the difficulty to express a list of explicit decisional criteria that respond to the stakes of sustainable development. Environmental stakes are found better considered when a consultation approach is performed at the very beginning of the project. This consultation can only be decided by the client or the project manager, because this goes further than strict regulation demands. However this approach is often limited to local stakes, whereas planetary environmental stakes, such as climate change or natural resources depletion, are often neglected.
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institution Kabale University
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language fra
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publisher Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
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series Développement Durable et Territoires
spelling doaj-art-78a5ccea8fd44aa7b736590985da30642025-02-05T16:34:37ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99712014-05-0110.4000/developpementdurable.6283Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiersShahinaz SayaghAgnès JullienAnne VenturaFrom preliminary studies to the execution of road works, a road project is submitted to a succession of decisions, following a regulated procedure. This succession of choices is bordered by environmental, technical and financial constraints. Thus, the decisional process is complex, especially because various and numerous actors are implied. In this context, contribution of research can consist in elaborating methods that can inform on potential consequences of successive decisions, in terms of sustainable development. This expects an analysis of decision criteria that are specific to each actor inside the decisional process. The objective of this paper is to analyze on which general stakes the decisional criteria are based. First, factual elements of the decisional process are extracted from regulations. Then, non regulated criteria are investigated through the collection of expressions of different actors. A discussion put the obtained results in the perspective of environmental and consultation stakes. The analysis shows the difficulty to express a list of explicit decisional criteria that respond to the stakes of sustainable development. Environmental stakes are found better considered when a consultation approach is performed at the very beginning of the project. This consultation can only be decided by the client or the project manager, because this goes further than strict regulation demands. However this approach is often limited to local stakes, whereas planetary environmental stakes, such as climate change or natural resources depletion, are often neglected.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/6283road projectactormulticriteria evaluationdecision
spellingShingle Shahinaz Sayagh
Agnès Jullien
Anne Ventura
Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
Développement Durable et Territoires
road project
actor
multicriteria evaluation
decision
title Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
title_full Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
title_fullStr Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
title_full_unstemmed Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
title_short Rôle des acteurs dans le processus d’élaboration de projets routiers
title_sort role des acteurs dans le processus d elaboration de projets routiers
topic road project
actor
multicriteria evaluation
decision
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/6283
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AT agnesjullien roledesacteursdansleprocessusdelaborationdeprojetsroutiers
AT anneventura roledesacteursdansleprocessusdelaborationdeprojetsroutiers