Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform
Air pollutant levels in Bangkok are generally high in street tunnels. They are particularly elevated in almost closed street tunnels such as an area under the Bangkok sky train platform with high traffic volume where dispersion is limited. There are no air quality measurement stations in the vicinit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Abstract and Applied Analysis |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9025851 |
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author | Kewalee Suebyat Nopparat Pochai |
author_facet | Kewalee Suebyat Nopparat Pochai |
author_sort | Kewalee Suebyat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Air pollutant levels in Bangkok are generally high in street tunnels. They are particularly elevated in almost closed street tunnels such as an area under the Bangkok sky train platform with high traffic volume where dispersion is limited. There are no air quality measurement stations in the vicinity, while the human population is high. In this research, the numerical simulation is used to measure the air pollutant levels. The three-dimensional air pollution measurement model in a heavy traffic area under the Bangkok sky train platform is proposed. The finite difference techniques are employed to approximate the modelled solutions. The vehicle air pollutant emission due to the high traffic volume is mathematically assumed by the pollutant sources term. The simulation is also considered in averaged and moving pollutant sources due to manner vehicle emission. The proposed approximated air pollutant concentration indicators can be replaced by user required gaseous pollutants indices such as NOx, SO2, CO, and PM2.5. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7896ef138acb42478b238b958ec081a1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1085-3375 1687-0409 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Abstract and Applied Analysis |
spelling | doaj-art-7896ef138acb42478b238b958ec081a12025-02-03T06:00:22ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092018-01-01201810.1155/2018/90258519025851Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train PlatformKewalee Suebyat0Nopparat Pochai1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandAir pollutant levels in Bangkok are generally high in street tunnels. They are particularly elevated in almost closed street tunnels such as an area under the Bangkok sky train platform with high traffic volume where dispersion is limited. There are no air quality measurement stations in the vicinity, while the human population is high. In this research, the numerical simulation is used to measure the air pollutant levels. The three-dimensional air pollution measurement model in a heavy traffic area under the Bangkok sky train platform is proposed. The finite difference techniques are employed to approximate the modelled solutions. The vehicle air pollutant emission due to the high traffic volume is mathematically assumed by the pollutant sources term. The simulation is also considered in averaged and moving pollutant sources due to manner vehicle emission. The proposed approximated air pollutant concentration indicators can be replaced by user required gaseous pollutants indices such as NOx, SO2, CO, and PM2.5.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9025851 |
spellingShingle | Kewalee Suebyat Nopparat Pochai Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform Abstract and Applied Analysis |
title | Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform |
title_full | Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform |
title_fullStr | Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform |
title_short | Numerical Simulation for a Three-Dimensional Air Pollution Measurement Model in a Heavy Traffic Area under the Bangkok Sky Train Platform |
title_sort | numerical simulation for a three dimensional air pollution measurement model in a heavy traffic area under the bangkok sky train platform |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9025851 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kewaleesuebyat numericalsimulationforathreedimensionalairpollutionmeasurementmodelinaheavytrafficareaunderthebangkokskytrainplatform AT nopparatpochai numericalsimulationforathreedimensionalairpollutionmeasurementmodelinaheavytrafficareaunderthebangkokskytrainplatform |