Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor
This research endeavor is aimed at developing a protective coating for marine service conditions of the southeastern coastal area of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor. Bisphenol A-type epoxy-based protective coatings were prepared by impregnating exotic titanium metal microparticles into two diff...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Polymer Technology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9910969 |
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author | Ishrat Jamil Humaira Bano Vinod C. Malshe Azhar Mahmood Kamran Khan Nasir M. Ahmad |
author_facet | Ishrat Jamil Humaira Bano Vinod C. Malshe Azhar Mahmood Kamran Khan Nasir M. Ahmad |
author_sort | Ishrat Jamil |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research endeavor is aimed at developing a protective coating for marine service conditions of the southeastern coastal area of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor. Bisphenol A-type epoxy-based protective coatings were prepared by impregnating exotic titanium metal microparticles into two different proportions, i.e., 5% and 10% (w/w). Film hardness measurement by pencil test, adhesion measurement by the crosshatch-tape test, chemical and heat resistance test, gloss measurement, natural exposure, and salt spray testing have demonstrated that Ti-enriched coatings have performed better than the virgin epoxy coating. Moreover, scanning electron microscopy has depicted more surface degradation. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy has indicated higher mass loss and chain scission in the virgin epoxy coating than the Ti-enriched coatings. In addition, these Ti microparticles have filled up the cavities/imperfections, reduced cracking, promoted crosslinking during the curing, and cordoned-off passage of corrodents and moisture, thus improving epoxy resin coating features. These results have widened the scope of Ti-embedded epoxy coatings against atmospheric corrosion for highly corrosive marine sites. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-788ceb0964874127aee1ddcc85cf3c00 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0730-6679 1098-2329 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Polymer Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-788ceb0964874127aee1ddcc85cf3c002025-02-03T06:08:33ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99109699910969Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic CorridorIshrat Jamil0Humaira Bano1Vinod C. Malshe2Azhar Mahmood3Kamran Khan4Nasir M. Ahmad5Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanPaint Technology Section, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, IndiaSchool of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, 44000 Islamabad, PakistanNelson Paints Industries (Pvt.) Ltd., Karachi 74900, PakistanPolymer Research Group, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad 44000, PakistanThis research endeavor is aimed at developing a protective coating for marine service conditions of the southeastern coastal area of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor. Bisphenol A-type epoxy-based protective coatings were prepared by impregnating exotic titanium metal microparticles into two different proportions, i.e., 5% and 10% (w/w). Film hardness measurement by pencil test, adhesion measurement by the crosshatch-tape test, chemical and heat resistance test, gloss measurement, natural exposure, and salt spray testing have demonstrated that Ti-enriched coatings have performed better than the virgin epoxy coating. Moreover, scanning electron microscopy has depicted more surface degradation. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy has indicated higher mass loss and chain scission in the virgin epoxy coating than the Ti-enriched coatings. In addition, these Ti microparticles have filled up the cavities/imperfections, reduced cracking, promoted crosslinking during the curing, and cordoned-off passage of corrodents and moisture, thus improving epoxy resin coating features. These results have widened the scope of Ti-embedded epoxy coatings against atmospheric corrosion for highly corrosive marine sites.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9910969 |
spellingShingle | Ishrat Jamil Humaira Bano Vinod C. Malshe Azhar Mahmood Kamran Khan Nasir M. Ahmad Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor Advances in Polymer Technology |
title | Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor |
title_full | Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor |
title_fullStr | Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor |
title_full_unstemmed | Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor |
title_short | Corrosion Resistance Synergistic Appraisal of Titanium-Impregnated Bisphenol A-Type Epoxy Duplex Coating System in Stimulated and Natural Marine Environments of Southeastern Coastal Area of China–Pakistan Economic Corridor |
title_sort | corrosion resistance synergistic appraisal of titanium impregnated bisphenol a type epoxy duplex coating system in stimulated and natural marine environments of southeastern coastal area of china pakistan economic corridor |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9910969 |
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