Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol.
Tobacco-related deaths remain the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Veterans suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)-about 11% of those receiving care from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)-have triple the risk of developing tobacco use disorder (TUD). The mo...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2024-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291562 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832582953601859584 |
---|---|
author | Jonathan R Young Carri S Polick Andrew M Michael Moritz Dannhauer Jeffrey T Galla Mariah K Evans Addison Troutman Angela C Kirby Michelle F Dennis Claire W Papanikolas Zhi-De Deng Scott D Moore Eric A Dedert Merideth A Addicott Lawrence G Appelbaum Jean C Beckham |
author_facet | Jonathan R Young Carri S Polick Andrew M Michael Moritz Dannhauer Jeffrey T Galla Mariah K Evans Addison Troutman Angela C Kirby Michelle F Dennis Claire W Papanikolas Zhi-De Deng Scott D Moore Eric A Dedert Merideth A Addicott Lawrence G Appelbaum Jean C Beckham |
author_sort | Jonathan R Young |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tobacco-related deaths remain the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Veterans suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)-about 11% of those receiving care from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)-have triple the risk of developing tobacco use disorder (TUD). The most efficacious strategies being used at the VA for smoking cessation only result in a 23% abstinence rate, and veterans with PTSD only achieve a 4.5% abstinence rate. Therefore, there is a critical need to develop more effective treatments for smoking cessation. Recent studies suggest the insula is integrally involved in the neurocircuitry of TUD. Thus, we propose a feasibility phase II randomized controlled trial (RCT) to study a form of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) called intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS). iTBS has the advantage of allowing for a patterned form of stimulation delivery that we will administer at 90% of the subject's resting motor threshold (rMT) applied over a region in the right post-central gyrus most functionally connected to the right posterior insula. We hypothesize that by increasing functional connectivity between the right post-central gyrus and the right posterior insula, withdrawal symptoms and short-term smoking cessation outcomes will improve. Fifty eligible veterans with comorbid TUD and PTSD will be randomly assigned to active-iTBS + cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) + nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) (n = 25) or sham-iTBS + CBT + NRT (n = 25). The primary outcome, feasibility, will be determined by achieving a recruitment of 50 participants and retention rate of 80%. The success of iTBS will be evaluated through self-reported nicotine use, cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and abstinence following quit date (confirmed by bioverification) along with evaluation for target engagement through neuroimaging changes, specifically connectivity differences between the insula and other regions of interest. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7848ed15d56b4e658b79b3817d7be3b0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj-art-7848ed15d56b4e658b79b3817d7be3b02025-01-29T05:30:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01199e029156210.1371/journal.pone.0291562Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol.Jonathan R YoungCarri S PolickAndrew M MichaelMoritz DannhauerJeffrey T GallaMariah K EvansAddison TroutmanAngela C KirbyMichelle F DennisClaire W PapanikolasZhi-De DengScott D MooreEric A DedertMerideth A AddicottLawrence G AppelbaumJean C BeckhamTobacco-related deaths remain the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Veterans suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)-about 11% of those receiving care from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)-have triple the risk of developing tobacco use disorder (TUD). The most efficacious strategies being used at the VA for smoking cessation only result in a 23% abstinence rate, and veterans with PTSD only achieve a 4.5% abstinence rate. Therefore, there is a critical need to develop more effective treatments for smoking cessation. Recent studies suggest the insula is integrally involved in the neurocircuitry of TUD. Thus, we propose a feasibility phase II randomized controlled trial (RCT) to study a form of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) called intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS). iTBS has the advantage of allowing for a patterned form of stimulation delivery that we will administer at 90% of the subject's resting motor threshold (rMT) applied over a region in the right post-central gyrus most functionally connected to the right posterior insula. We hypothesize that by increasing functional connectivity between the right post-central gyrus and the right posterior insula, withdrawal symptoms and short-term smoking cessation outcomes will improve. Fifty eligible veterans with comorbid TUD and PTSD will be randomly assigned to active-iTBS + cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) + nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) (n = 25) or sham-iTBS + CBT + NRT (n = 25). The primary outcome, feasibility, will be determined by achieving a recruitment of 50 participants and retention rate of 80%. The success of iTBS will be evaluated through self-reported nicotine use, cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and abstinence following quit date (confirmed by bioverification) along with evaluation for target engagement through neuroimaging changes, specifically connectivity differences between the insula and other regions of interest.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291562 |
spellingShingle | Jonathan R Young Carri S Polick Andrew M Michael Moritz Dannhauer Jeffrey T Galla Mariah K Evans Addison Troutman Angela C Kirby Michelle F Dennis Claire W Papanikolas Zhi-De Deng Scott D Moore Eric A Dedert Merideth A Addicott Lawrence G Appelbaum Jean C Beckham Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. PLoS ONE |
title | Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. |
title_full | Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. |
title_fullStr | Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. |
title_full_unstemmed | Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. |
title_short | Multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol. |
title_sort | multimodal smoking cessation treatment combining repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation cognitive behavioral therapy and nicotine replacement in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder a feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291562 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jonathanryoung multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT carrispolick multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT andrewmmichael multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT moritzdannhauer multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT jeffreytgalla multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT mariahkevans multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT addisontroutman multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT angelackirby multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT michellefdennis multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT clairewpapanikolas multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT zhidedeng multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT scottdmoore multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT ericadedert multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT meridethaaddicott multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT lawrencegappelbaum multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol AT jeancbeckham multimodalsmokingcessationtreatmentcombiningrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcognitivebehavioraltherapyandnicotinereplacementinveteranswithposttraumaticstressdisorderafeasibilityrandomizedcontrolledtrialprotocol |