MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA

Background: Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to Carbapenem appears to be most commonly transmitted by hospitalized patients. This may cause infections which lead to mortality. Therefore, studies on molecular level will help to gain more information and be able to know their cross-transmis...

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Main Authors: Swapna C. Senan, Jithu Paul Jacob, Ramani Bhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Health Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38651
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author Swapna C. Senan
Jithu Paul Jacob
Ramani Bhai
author_facet Swapna C. Senan
Jithu Paul Jacob
Ramani Bhai
author_sort Swapna C. Senan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to Carbapenem appears to be most commonly transmitted by hospitalized patients. This may cause infections which lead to mortality. Therefore, studies on molecular level will help to gain more information and be able to know their cross-transmission and resistance mechanisms among these isolates showing resistance. Purpose: Investigate the molecular characterization of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from various clinical samples. Klebsiella pneumoniae are aerobic and Gram-negative bacilli found in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and other animals and also as saprophytes in soil. Method: In this study, 401 bacteria of Klebsiella isolates were taken from various clinical samples according to standard protocol. Carbapenem-resistant genes of Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRK) isolates were detected using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Result: The twelve isolates resistant to carbapenem were confirmed phenotypically and were confirmed using a multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction. Conclusion: The present study concluded that identification of Carbapenem-resistant genes of Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC) could help find out the routes of dissemination of the species and may control its spread within the hospital premises.
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spelling doaj-art-7841fdbf386b4a6d86f8eacd7393a9e12025-02-03T00:36:04ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2023-11-0172838910.20473/jvhs.V7.I2.2023.83-8936721MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIASwapna C. Senan0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-9785Jithu Paul Jacob1Ramani Bhai2Department of Microbiology, Sree Gokulam Medical College, Trivandrum, KeralaResearch Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, St. Albert’s College (Autonomous), Ernakulam, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, Sree Gokulam Medical College, Trivandrum, Kerala Background: Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to Carbapenem appears to be most commonly transmitted by hospitalized patients. This may cause infections which lead to mortality. Therefore, studies on molecular level will help to gain more information and be able to know their cross-transmission and resistance mechanisms among these isolates showing resistance. Purpose: Investigate the molecular characterization of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from various clinical samples. Klebsiella pneumoniae are aerobic and Gram-negative bacilli found in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and other animals and also as saprophytes in soil. Method: In this study, 401 bacteria of Klebsiella isolates were taken from various clinical samples according to standard protocol. Carbapenem-resistant genes of Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRK) isolates were detected using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Result: The twelve isolates resistant to carbapenem were confirmed phenotypically and were confirmed using a multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction. Conclusion: The present study concluded that identification of Carbapenem-resistant genes of Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC) could help find out the routes of dissemination of the species and may control its spread within the hospital premises.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38651carbapenem resistanceklebsiella pneumoniaepolymerase chain reactionmodified hodge testcarba np test
spellingShingle Swapna C. Senan
Jithu Paul Jacob
Ramani Bhai
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
Journal of Vocational Health Studies
carbapenem resistance
klebsiella pneumoniae
polymerase chain reaction
modified hodge test
carba np test
title MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
title_full MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
title_fullStr MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
title_full_unstemmed MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
title_short MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBAPENEM RESISTANT KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE AT A TERTIARY CARE LABORATORY IN KERALA, INDIA
title_sort molecular characterization of carbapenem resistant klebsiella pneumoniae at a tertiary care laboratory in kerala india
topic carbapenem resistance
klebsiella pneumoniae
polymerase chain reaction
modified hodge test
carba np test
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38651
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AT ramanibhai molecularcharacterizationofcarbapenemresistantklebsiellapneumoniaeatatertiarycarelaboratoryinkeralaindia