Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures

During the COVID-19 pandemic, dental professionals have faced high risk of airborne contamination between dentists, staff, and patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an individual biosafety capsule in dentistry (IBCD) on reducing the dispersion of droplets and aerosols d...

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Main Authors: Josilene Santa Rita de Assis, Aguinaldo Silva Garcez, Hideo Suzuki, Victor Angelo Martins Montalli, Denise Nami Fujii, Michelle Bertini Prouvot, Selly Sayuri Suzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8302826
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author Josilene Santa Rita de Assis
Aguinaldo Silva Garcez
Hideo Suzuki
Victor Angelo Martins Montalli
Denise Nami Fujii
Michelle Bertini Prouvot
Selly Sayuri Suzuki
author_facet Josilene Santa Rita de Assis
Aguinaldo Silva Garcez
Hideo Suzuki
Victor Angelo Martins Montalli
Denise Nami Fujii
Michelle Bertini Prouvot
Selly Sayuri Suzuki
author_sort Josilene Santa Rita de Assis
collection DOAJ
description During the COVID-19 pandemic, dental professionals have faced high risk of airborne contamination between dentists, staff, and patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an individual biosafety capsule in dentistry (IBCD) on reducing the dispersion of droplets and aerosols during orthodontic treatment and evaluate the clinician and patient’s perception of using the IBCD. For the in-vitro part of the study, aerosol quantification was performed with and without the IBCD, using a nonpathogenic bacterial strain and viral strain in the reservoir and high-speed dental handpiece. Petri dishes with MRS agar were positioned from the head of the equipment at distances of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 m. After 15 minutes of passive aerosol sampling, the dishes were closed and incubated using standard aerobic conditions at 37°C for 48 hours to count colony forming units (CFUs). For the clinical part of the study, a questionnaire was sent to clinicians and patients to understand their perception of orthodontically treat and receive treatment using the barrier. The use of IBCD showed an effective means to reduce the dispersion of bacterial and viral contamination around 99% and 96%, respectively, around the main source of aerosol (p<0.05). Clinical results showed a 97% bacterial reduction during patient’s consultations (p<0.05). The vast majority of clinicians and patients understand the importance of controlling the airborne dispersion to avoid contamination.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8736
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-7834a5110f7648df99b186a2d0a47b0e2025-02-03T06:07:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87362022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8302826Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental ProceduresJosilene Santa Rita de Assis0Aguinaldo Silva Garcez1Hideo Suzuki2Victor Angelo Martins Montalli3Denise Nami Fujii4Michelle Bertini Prouvot5Selly Sayuri Suzuki6Department of Post-graduation in OrthodonticsDepartment of Oral MicrobiologyDepartment of Post-graduation in OrthodonticsDepartment of Oral MicrobiologyDepartment of Post-graduation in OrthodonticsDepartment of Post-graduation in OrthodonticsDepartment of Post-graduation in OrthodonticsDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, dental professionals have faced high risk of airborne contamination between dentists, staff, and patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an individual biosafety capsule in dentistry (IBCD) on reducing the dispersion of droplets and aerosols during orthodontic treatment and evaluate the clinician and patient’s perception of using the IBCD. For the in-vitro part of the study, aerosol quantification was performed with and without the IBCD, using a nonpathogenic bacterial strain and viral strain in the reservoir and high-speed dental handpiece. Petri dishes with MRS agar were positioned from the head of the equipment at distances of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 m. After 15 minutes of passive aerosol sampling, the dishes were closed and incubated using standard aerobic conditions at 37°C for 48 hours to count colony forming units (CFUs). For the clinical part of the study, a questionnaire was sent to clinicians and patients to understand their perception of orthodontically treat and receive treatment using the barrier. The use of IBCD showed an effective means to reduce the dispersion of bacterial and viral contamination around 99% and 96%, respectively, around the main source of aerosol (p<0.05). Clinical results showed a 97% bacterial reduction during patient’s consultations (p<0.05). The vast majority of clinicians and patients understand the importance of controlling the airborne dispersion to avoid contamination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8302826
spellingShingle Josilene Santa Rita de Assis
Aguinaldo Silva Garcez
Hideo Suzuki
Victor Angelo Martins Montalli
Denise Nami Fujii
Michelle Bertini Prouvot
Selly Sayuri Suzuki
Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
International Journal of Dentistry
title Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
title_full Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
title_fullStr Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
title_short Assessment of a Biosafety Device to Control Contamination by Airborne Transmission during Orthodontic/Dental Procedures
title_sort assessment of a biosafety device to control contamination by airborne transmission during orthodontic dental procedures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8302826
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