Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model

This paper presents a CIP/epoxy composite based ultra-wide band electromagnetic multipyramidal absorber. The constituent parameters of the CIP/epoxy composite is experimentally extracted using a waveguide measurement setup. This raw data is then quantified using a least-square fit polynomial based c...

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Main Authors: Aparna Parameswaran, Nohgyeom Ha, Soo Hyun Kim, Sukjin Kwon, Byeongjin Park, Sangkil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10693442/
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author Aparna Parameswaran
Nohgyeom Ha
Soo Hyun Kim
Sukjin Kwon
Byeongjin Park
Sangkil Kim
author_facet Aparna Parameswaran
Nohgyeom Ha
Soo Hyun Kim
Sukjin Kwon
Byeongjin Park
Sangkil Kim
author_sort Aparna Parameswaran
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a CIP/epoxy composite based ultra-wide band electromagnetic multipyramidal absorber. The constituent parameters of the CIP/epoxy composite is experimentally extracted using a waveguide measurement setup. This raw data is then quantified using a least-square fit polynomial based curve fitting technique to facilitate its use in the design and the analysis of the pyramidal absorber. Four asymmetrical truncated pyramids supported by a grounded base constitute the absorber unit cell. The absorption bandwidth of the design ranges from 3.21 GHz to 40 GHz (FBW of 170.3%, S - band to V - band) and stable absorption characteristics under oblique incidences is observed up to 35°. To enhance the understanding of its operational principles, an equivalent circuit model (ECM) based on planar multi-layer structure incorporating both synthetic capacitance and inductance models is proposed. Validation of the proposed absorber is done by measuring the performance of its prototype.
format Article
id doaj-art-781253d1ee1b44b99c4f550b9368feb6
institution Kabale University
issn 2637-6431
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-781253d1ee1b44b99c4f550b9368feb62025-01-30T00:03:15ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312025-01-0161889710.1109/OJAP.2024.346734210693442Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit ModelAparna Parameswaran0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3588-4673Nohgyeom Ha1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-6877Soo Hyun Kim2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3927-0313Sukjin Kwon3Byeongjin Park4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3607-6755Sangkil Kim5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1720-2410Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, South KoreaComposites and Convergence Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon, South KoreaComposites and Convergence Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, South KoreaThis paper presents a CIP/epoxy composite based ultra-wide band electromagnetic multipyramidal absorber. The constituent parameters of the CIP/epoxy composite is experimentally extracted using a waveguide measurement setup. This raw data is then quantified using a least-square fit polynomial based curve fitting technique to facilitate its use in the design and the analysis of the pyramidal absorber. Four asymmetrical truncated pyramids supported by a grounded base constitute the absorber unit cell. The absorption bandwidth of the design ranges from 3.21 GHz to 40 GHz (FBW of 170.3%, S - band to V - band) and stable absorption characteristics under oblique incidences is observed up to 35°. To enhance the understanding of its operational principles, an equivalent circuit model (ECM) based on planar multi-layer structure incorporating both synthetic capacitance and inductance models is proposed. Validation of the proposed absorber is done by measuring the performance of its prototype.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10693442/Absorberequivalent transmission linemagnetic materialmulti-pyramidalsynthetic capacitance modelsynthetic inductance model
spellingShingle Aparna Parameswaran
Nohgyeom Ha
Soo Hyun Kim
Sukjin Kwon
Byeongjin Park
Sangkil Kim
Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Absorber
equivalent transmission line
magnetic material
multi-pyramidal
synthetic capacitance model
synthetic inductance model
title Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
title_full Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
title_fullStr Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
title_full_unstemmed Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
title_short Design and Analysis of a Carbonyl Iron Powder/Epoxy Composite-Based Ultra-Wideband Multi-Pyramidal Magnetic Absorber Using an Equivalent Circuit Model
title_sort design and analysis of a carbonyl iron powder epoxy composite based ultra wideband multi pyramidal magnetic absorber using an equivalent circuit model
topic Absorber
equivalent transmission line
magnetic material
multi-pyramidal
synthetic capacitance model
synthetic inductance model
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10693442/
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