Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response

In this paper, we consider positive steady-state solutions of a cross-diffusions prey-predator model with Holling type II functional response. We investigate sufficient conditions for the existence and the nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state solutions. It is observed that nonconstant p...

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Main Authors: Hongtao Zhang, Jingfu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2588998
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author Hongtao Zhang
Jingfu Zhao
author_facet Hongtao Zhang
Jingfu Zhao
author_sort Hongtao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider positive steady-state solutions of a cross-diffusions prey-predator model with Holling type II functional response. We investigate sufficient conditions for the existence and the nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state solutions. It is observed that nonconstant positive steady states do not exist with small cross-diffusion coefficients, and the constant positive steady state is global asymptotically stable without cross-diffusion. Furthermore, we show that if natural diffusion coefficient or cross-diffusion coefficient of the predator is large enough and other diffusion coefficients are fixed, then under some conditions, at least one nonconstant positive steady state exists.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-77eb784bc27b4bb7982203ac27d30d252025-02-03T01:29:26ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852023-01-01202310.1155/2023/2588998Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional ResponseHongtao Zhang0Jingfu Zhao1School of Mathematics and Information ScienceSchool of Mathematics and Information ScienceIn this paper, we consider positive steady-state solutions of a cross-diffusions prey-predator model with Holling type II functional response. We investigate sufficient conditions for the existence and the nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state solutions. It is observed that nonconstant positive steady states do not exist with small cross-diffusion coefficients, and the constant positive steady state is global asymptotically stable without cross-diffusion. Furthermore, we show that if natural diffusion coefficient or cross-diffusion coefficient of the predator is large enough and other diffusion coefficients are fixed, then under some conditions, at least one nonconstant positive steady state exists.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2588998
spellingShingle Hongtao Zhang
Jingfu Zhao
Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
Journal of Mathematics
title Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
title_full Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
title_fullStr Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
title_full_unstemmed Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
title_short Stationary Patterns of a Cross-Diffusion Prey-Predator Model with Holling Type II Functional Response
title_sort stationary patterns of a cross diffusion prey predator model with holling type ii functional response
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2588998
work_keys_str_mv AT hongtaozhang stationarypatternsofacrossdiffusionpreypredatormodelwithhollingtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT jingfuzhao stationarypatternsofacrossdiffusionpreypredatormodelwithhollingtypeiifunctionalresponse