Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas

Ants will respond to the presence of humans in their habitat, where the presence of humans through the extraction of forest products will have an impact on the spread of ants and their role in the forest ecosystem. Ant response is shown through changes in the value of diversity of species, abundance...

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Main Author: Fransina Latumahina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-11-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/61399
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author Fransina Latumahina
author_facet Fransina Latumahina
author_sort Fransina Latumahina
collection DOAJ
description Ants will respond to the presence of humans in their habitat, where the presence of humans through the extraction of forest products will have an impact on the spread of ants and their role in the forest ecosystem. Ant response is shown through changes in the value of diversity of species, abundance, and abundance that will change according to the pressure in their habitat. The research aims to determine the presence, abundance, and diversity of ants in the Forest of Tuhaha that have experienced pressure due to human presence. Three methods collect ants, namely, Hand Collecting, Pitfall Trap contains detergent solution, bait trap with bait in the form of sugar solution and tuna pieces. The results found 3615 ants where 592 ants using pitfall traps, 515 tails using the Bait Trap method with bait in the form of Raw Tuna Fish, 669 ants using bait in the form of a sugar solution, and 1839 using the Hand Collecting method. The highest ant species abundance was found in lane ten by 125%, and the highest species diversity index was 1.45 in lane 10, while the lowest species abundance was found in lane nine by 75 % and the lowest species diversity index was found in lane 9 by 0.52. The highest ant species richness found in lane 10 is 4.7, so it is assumed that several factors play an essential role in the spread of ants in the Tuhaha State Forest namely soil pH between 6.5 - 6.8, availability of organic matter, suitable air temperature between 250 o C - 27 0 C and vegetation cover.
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publishDate 2020-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-77ae0411a6264cb08b481c960c436d392025-01-27T10:40:35ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512020-11-0114215416610.22146/jik.6139928688Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of MollucasFransina Latumahina0Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pattimura, IndonesiaAnts will respond to the presence of humans in their habitat, where the presence of humans through the extraction of forest products will have an impact on the spread of ants and their role in the forest ecosystem. Ant response is shown through changes in the value of diversity of species, abundance, and abundance that will change according to the pressure in their habitat. The research aims to determine the presence, abundance, and diversity of ants in the Forest of Tuhaha that have experienced pressure due to human presence. Three methods collect ants, namely, Hand Collecting, Pitfall Trap contains detergent solution, bait trap with bait in the form of sugar solution and tuna pieces. The results found 3615 ants where 592 ants using pitfall traps, 515 tails using the Bait Trap method with bait in the form of Raw Tuna Fish, 669 ants using bait in the form of a sugar solution, and 1839 using the Hand Collecting method. The highest ant species abundance was found in lane ten by 125%, and the highest species diversity index was 1.45 in lane 10, while the lowest species abundance was found in lane nine by 75 % and the lowest species diversity index was found in lane 9 by 0.52. The highest ant species richness found in lane 10 is 4.7, so it is assumed that several factors play an essential role in the spread of ants in the Tuhaha State Forest namely soil pH between 6.5 - 6.8, availability of organic matter, suitable air temperature between 250 o C - 27 0 C and vegetation cover.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/61399antsabundance of speciesforesthabitatsaparua island
spellingShingle Fransina Latumahina
Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
ants
abundance of species
forest
habitat
saparua island
title Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
title_full Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
title_fullStr Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
title_full_unstemmed Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
title_short Spread of Ants in Forest Areas in The Island of Saparua Province Of Mollucas
title_sort spread of ants in forest areas in the island of saparua province of mollucas
topic ants
abundance of species
forest
habitat
saparua island
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/61399
work_keys_str_mv AT fransinalatumahina spreadofantsinforestareasintheislandofsaparuaprovinceofmollucas