Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation
Ulcerative colitis is one inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is caused by diverse factors, including the extent and duration of intestinal inflammation. We investigated the effect of Acer palmatum thumb. ethanol extract (KIOM-2015E) on the expression of tight junction proteins and the levels of in...
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2018-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5718396 |
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author | Kwang-Youn Kim Tae-Woo Oh Hyun Ju Do Ju-Hye Yang In Jun Yang Yong Hyun Jeon Young-Hoon Go Soon-Cheol Ahn Jin-Yeul Ma Kwang-Il Park |
author_facet | Kwang-Youn Kim Tae-Woo Oh Hyun Ju Do Ju-Hye Yang In Jun Yang Yong Hyun Jeon Young-Hoon Go Soon-Cheol Ahn Jin-Yeul Ma Kwang-Il Park |
author_sort | Kwang-Youn Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ulcerative colitis is one inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is caused by diverse factors, including the extent and duration of intestinal inflammation. We investigated the effect of Acer palmatum thumb. ethanol extract (KIOM-2015E) on the expression of tight junction proteins and the levels of inflammation in the cell model induced with interleukin-6- (IL-6-) and mouse model of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induced with acute colitis. KIOM-2015E (100 mg/kg) was orally administered once per day to BALB/C mice with colitis induced by administration of 5% DSS in drinking water. KIOM-2015E did not affect viability in Caco-2 cells. Also, KIOM-2015E repaired the IL-6-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction in Caco-2 cells. Furthermore, KIOM-2015E recovered the loss of body weight and the abnormally short colon lengths in the DSS-induced model of acute colitis. Moreover, KIOM-2015E significantly inhibited the decrease of zonula occluden-1 and occludin in colonic tissue relative to the DSS-treated control group. KIOM-2015E also significantly inhibited the expression of IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in the level of serum relative to the control group. Collectively, these data suggest that KIOM-2015E protects colitis principally by improving intestinal barrier function and promoting anti-inflammatory responses. In turn, these effects inhibit macrophage infiltration into the colon and thus may be a candidate treatment for IBD. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-776d46138f6b40b4ba24e0abed111790 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-8861 2314-7156 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
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series | Journal of Immunology Research |
spelling | doaj-art-776d46138f6b40b4ba24e0abed1117902025-02-03T01:32:39ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/57183965718396Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing InflammationKwang-Youn Kim0Tae-Woo Oh1Hyun Ju Do2Ju-Hye Yang3In Jun Yang4Yong Hyun Jeon5Young-Hoon Go6Soon-Cheol Ahn7Jin-Yeul Ma8Kwang-Il Park9Korean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of KoreaLaboratory Animal Center, Daegu Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation, Daegu 41061, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan 50612, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM), Daegu 41062, Republic of KoreaUlcerative colitis is one inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is caused by diverse factors, including the extent and duration of intestinal inflammation. We investigated the effect of Acer palmatum thumb. ethanol extract (KIOM-2015E) on the expression of tight junction proteins and the levels of inflammation in the cell model induced with interleukin-6- (IL-6-) and mouse model of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induced with acute colitis. KIOM-2015E (100 mg/kg) was orally administered once per day to BALB/C mice with colitis induced by administration of 5% DSS in drinking water. KIOM-2015E did not affect viability in Caco-2 cells. Also, KIOM-2015E repaired the IL-6-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction in Caco-2 cells. Furthermore, KIOM-2015E recovered the loss of body weight and the abnormally short colon lengths in the DSS-induced model of acute colitis. Moreover, KIOM-2015E significantly inhibited the decrease of zonula occluden-1 and occludin in colonic tissue relative to the DSS-treated control group. KIOM-2015E also significantly inhibited the expression of IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in the level of serum relative to the control group. Collectively, these data suggest that KIOM-2015E protects colitis principally by improving intestinal barrier function and promoting anti-inflammatory responses. In turn, these effects inhibit macrophage infiltration into the colon and thus may be a candidate treatment for IBD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5718396 |
spellingShingle | Kwang-Youn Kim Tae-Woo Oh Hyun Ju Do Ju-Hye Yang In Jun Yang Yong Hyun Jeon Young-Hoon Go Soon-Cheol Ahn Jin-Yeul Ma Kwang-Il Park Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation Journal of Immunology Research |
title | Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation |
title_full | Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation |
title_fullStr | Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation |
title_full_unstemmed | Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation |
title_short | Acer palmatum thumb. Ethanol Extract Alleviates Interleukin-6-Induced Barrier Dysfunction and Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis by Improving Intestinal Barrier Function and Reducing Inflammation |
title_sort | acer palmatum thumb ethanol extract alleviates interleukin 6 induced barrier dysfunction and dextran sodium sulfate induced colitis by improving intestinal barrier function and reducing inflammation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5718396 |
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