Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador

<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> pterygium is one of the most frequent ophthalmological conditions worldwide, its early diagnosis and its behavior knowledge is crucial.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the pterygium’s risk factors in patients seen in t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chabely Figueredo Morales, Tania Morales Molina, Yuleydi Alcaide Guardado
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2024-05-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45151
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576834297921536
author Chabely Figueredo Morales
Tania Morales Molina
Yuleydi Alcaide Guardado
author_facet Chabely Figueredo Morales
Tania Morales Molina
Yuleydi Alcaide Guardado
author_sort Chabely Figueredo Morales
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Foundation:</strong> pterygium is one of the most frequent ophthalmological conditions worldwide, its early diagnosis and its behavior knowledge is crucial.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the pterygium’s risk factors in patients seen in the ophthalmology clinic of the Ambato Municipal Hospital, Ecuador.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out from April 1 to 30, 2023. The population consisted of 483 patients who attended the ophthalmology clinic of the Ambato Municipal Hospital, Ecuador and the sample was selected at convenience and was made up of 161 patients. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, reason for consultation; job; object used to protect oneself from the sun.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> pterygium was the main reason why the patients went to the ophthalmology consultation. There was a predominance of patients over 40 years old and male. 58.3% of patients with pterygium carry out jobs in which they are exposed to risk factors (farmer: 39.2%; driver: 14.9%; builder: 10.5%); More than a third of patients do not use any object to protect themselves from the sun.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the pterygium appearance was found to be associated with people exposed to risk factors and linked to the male sex.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-7719c335f0a44dd6ae6be349924b7ba6
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-7719c335f0a44dd6ae6be349924b7ba62025-01-30T21:29:03ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-05-012234074132500Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. EcuadorChabely Figueredo Morales0Tania Morales Molina1Yuleydi Alcaide Guardado2Instituto Superior Tecnológico España (ISTE). Ambato, Ecuador.Universidad Tecnológica Indoamérica. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cuba.<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> pterygium is one of the most frequent ophthalmological conditions worldwide, its early diagnosis and its behavior knowledge is crucial.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the pterygium’s risk factors in patients seen in the ophthalmology clinic of the Ambato Municipal Hospital, Ecuador.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out from April 1 to 30, 2023. The population consisted of 483 patients who attended the ophthalmology clinic of the Ambato Municipal Hospital, Ecuador and the sample was selected at convenience and was made up of 161 patients. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, reason for consultation; job; object used to protect oneself from the sun.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> pterygium was the main reason why the patients went to the ophthalmology consultation. There was a predominance of patients over 40 years old and male. 58.3% of patients with pterygium carry out jobs in which they are exposed to risk factors (farmer: 39.2%; driver: 14.9%; builder: 10.5%); More than a third of patients do not use any object to protect themselves from the sun.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the pterygium appearance was found to be associated with people exposed to risk factors and linked to the male sex.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45151pterigionfactores de riesgo
spellingShingle Chabely Figueredo Morales
Tania Morales Molina
Yuleydi Alcaide Guardado
Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
Medisur
pterigion
factores de riesgo
title Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
title_full Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
title_fullStr Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
title_short Risk factors for pterygium in the Ambato population. Ecuador
title_sort risk factors for pterygium in the ambato population ecuador
topic pterigion
factores de riesgo
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45151
work_keys_str_mv AT chabelyfigueredomorales riskfactorsforpterygiumintheambatopopulationecuador
AT taniamoralesmolina riskfactorsforpterygiumintheambatopopulationecuador
AT yuleydialcaideguardado riskfactorsforpterygiumintheambatopopulationecuador