Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)

In this contribution the derivational morpheme -pulleŋ in Cholón, a nearly extinct language of the northeastern Peruvian Andes, is analyzed as creating what is called dyadic kin terms in the typological literature. Such morphemes derive kinship terms which denote the dyadic union of consanguineal or...

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Main Author: Matthias Urban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2022-12-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/21180
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author Matthias Urban
author_facet Matthias Urban
author_sort Matthias Urban
collection DOAJ
description In this contribution the derivational morpheme -pulleŋ in Cholón, a nearly extinct language of the northeastern Peruvian Andes, is analyzed as creating what is called dyadic kin terms in the typological literature. Such morphemes derive kinship terms which denote the dyadic union of consanguineal or affinal kin—for instance, father and son, or husband and wife. This type of morpheme is common in Australia, but it is not frequently reported from the Americas, and there is little clear evidence so far for it in South America. This renders its attestation in Cholón not only of anthropological interest, as such terms normally reflect the social and reproductive life of the speakers of the respective languages, but also for areal linguistic typology. The article discusses the morphosyntactic properties and the semantic functions of the morpheme in question from descriptive, comparative and etymological points of view, taking into account elements with similar function in varieties of the neighboring Quechuan family and the typological situation. This shows that in all respects, the behavior of the morpheme -pulleŋ seems to display some unusual traits, in particular an obligatory third person possessor.
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spelling doaj-art-76fcd4a734794a559309efb02854dca32025-02-05T15:54:16ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422022-12-0110829512410.4000/jsa.21180Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)Matthias UrbanIn this contribution the derivational morpheme -pulleŋ in Cholón, a nearly extinct language of the northeastern Peruvian Andes, is analyzed as creating what is called dyadic kin terms in the typological literature. Such morphemes derive kinship terms which denote the dyadic union of consanguineal or affinal kin—for instance, father and son, or husband and wife. This type of morpheme is common in Australia, but it is not frequently reported from the Americas, and there is little clear evidence so far for it in South America. This renders its attestation in Cholón not only of anthropological interest, as such terms normally reflect the social and reproductive life of the speakers of the respective languages, but also for areal linguistic typology. The article discusses the morphosyntactic properties and the semantic functions of the morpheme in question from descriptive, comparative and etymological points of view, taking into account elements with similar function in varieties of the neighboring Quechuan family and the typological situation. This shows that in all respects, the behavior of the morpheme -pulleŋ seems to display some unusual traits, in particular an obligatory third person possessor.https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/21180philologydyadic kinship termsCholóncolonial linguisticslexical typology
spellingShingle Matthias Urban
Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
philology
dyadic kinship terms
Cholón
colonial linguistics
lexical typology
title Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
title_full Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
title_fullStr Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
title_full_unstemmed Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
title_short Términos de parentesco diádicos en cholón (noreste de los Andes peruanos)
title_sort terminos de parentesco diadicos en cholon noreste de los andes peruanos
topic philology
dyadic kinship terms
Cholón
colonial linguistics
lexical typology
url https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/21180
work_keys_str_mv AT matthiasurban terminosdeparentescodiadicosencholonnorestedelosandesperuanos