Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul

The Istanbul Greater Municipality has been implementing for a few years numerous ‘urban renewal projects’ to change Istanbul into a modern and competitive city on the global scene. Reacting to the demolitions and evictions of entire neighbourhoods caused by these projects, some inhabitants and ‘urba...

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Main Author: Clémence Petit
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2011-07-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/12445
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author Clémence Petit
author_facet Clémence Petit
author_sort Clémence Petit
collection DOAJ
description The Istanbul Greater Municipality has been implementing for a few years numerous ‘urban renewal projects’ to change Istanbul into a modern and competitive city on the global scene. Reacting to the demolitions and evictions of entire neighbourhoods caused by these projects, some inhabitants and ‘urban professionals’ mobilize within new movements and neighbourdhood associations. Beyond the distance they usually show towards politics – a condition of legitimacy in the securitarian system introduced in Turkey after the 1980 coup d’etat - these urban movements are going through struggles for defining the place of the political in the mobilisation. From the sociological study of two neighbourdhood associations and two movements of « urban professionnals », this contribution analyses the work for defining the framing and the repertoire of contention peculiar to each movement. It reveals the role of urban professionals in the political requalification of the division of the urban oppositions between a strategy of « expert » action and a more political-oriented strategy. Nevertheless, the analysis highlights the dynamic and relative character – in terms of contexts and scales – of the appropriation strategies of local policies and of the politicization process of urban movements.
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institution Kabale University
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language fra
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publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
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spelling doaj-art-76ef769527ea4ef4bcfba99e4d1444652025-01-30T12:44:08ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972011-07-011610.4000/echogeo.12445Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à IstanbulClémence PetitThe Istanbul Greater Municipality has been implementing for a few years numerous ‘urban renewal projects’ to change Istanbul into a modern and competitive city on the global scene. Reacting to the demolitions and evictions of entire neighbourhoods caused by these projects, some inhabitants and ‘urban professionals’ mobilize within new movements and neighbourdhood associations. Beyond the distance they usually show towards politics – a condition of legitimacy in the securitarian system introduced in Turkey after the 1980 coup d’etat - these urban movements are going through struggles for defining the place of the political in the mobilisation. From the sociological study of two neighbourdhood associations and two movements of « urban professionnals », this contribution analyses the work for defining the framing and the repertoire of contention peculiar to each movement. It reveals the role of urban professionals in the political requalification of the division of the urban oppositions between a strategy of « expert » action and a more political-oriented strategy. Nevertheless, the analysis highlights the dynamic and relative character – in terms of contexts and scales – of the appropriation strategies of local policies and of the politicization process of urban movements.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/12445collective actionurban renewalrepertoire of contentionpoliticizationurban professionals
spellingShingle Clémence Petit
Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
EchoGéo
collective action
urban renewal
repertoire of contention
politicization
urban professionals
title Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
title_full Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
title_fullStr Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
title_full_unstemmed Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
title_short Engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines à Istanbul
title_sort engagement militant et politisation des mobilisations au sein des oppositions urbaines a istanbul
topic collective action
urban renewal
repertoire of contention
politicization
urban professionals
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/12445
work_keys_str_mv AT clemencepetit engagementmilitantetpolitisationdesmobilisationsauseindesoppositionsurbainesaistanbul