Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions

The planting of shrubs and trees on geogrid-reinforced slopes is an important ecological slope protection method that is frequently implemented in the rainy areas of southern China. First, this paper analyzes the soil-fixing principle of the geogrid and root system and demonstrates the feasibility o...

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Main Authors: Qizhi Hu, Yong Zhou, Gaoliang Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8058009
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author Qizhi Hu
Yong Zhou
Gaoliang Tao
author_facet Qizhi Hu
Yong Zhou
Gaoliang Tao
author_sort Qizhi Hu
collection DOAJ
description The planting of shrubs and trees on geogrid-reinforced slopes is an important ecological slope protection method that is frequently implemented in the rainy areas of southern China. First, this paper analyzes the soil-fixing principle of the geogrid and root system and demonstrates the feasibility of using composite vegetation of shrubs and trees to reinforce the slope with a geogrid. Using the Yushi Expressway project in Guizhou, we conducted a stability analysis of slopes under different working conditions and different reinforcement modes. We determined that the ecological protection method of combining composite vegetation with a geogrid can effectively increase the stability of slopes. The maximum displacement of the ecological slope under rainfall conditions was reduced by 82% compared with the original slope, and the overall stability was improved by 35%. Four factors affect the slope stability: the depth of shrub reinforcement, depth of anchorage of trees, distribution of trees, and spacing of the geogrids. An orthogonal analysis considering these 4 factors with 3 levels was implemented. The following optimal combination was obtained to ensure ecological protection under rainfall conditions: a shrub reinforcement depth of 0.6 m, a tree anchorage depth of 3 m, a grid spacing of 0.4 m, and a top-sparse and bottom-dense tree distribution. The combined slope protection schematic was applied to the Yushi Expressway project in Guizhou, and a strong reinforced slope protection effect was observed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-76c8c40d43374e5599c7e2f2eab2d3642025-02-03T01:24:48ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/80580098058009Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall ConditionsQizhi Hu0Yong Zhou1Gaoliang Tao2College of Civil Construction and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaCollege of Civil Construction and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaCollege of Civil Construction and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaThe planting of shrubs and trees on geogrid-reinforced slopes is an important ecological slope protection method that is frequently implemented in the rainy areas of southern China. First, this paper analyzes the soil-fixing principle of the geogrid and root system and demonstrates the feasibility of using composite vegetation of shrubs and trees to reinforce the slope with a geogrid. Using the Yushi Expressway project in Guizhou, we conducted a stability analysis of slopes under different working conditions and different reinforcement modes. We determined that the ecological protection method of combining composite vegetation with a geogrid can effectively increase the stability of slopes. The maximum displacement of the ecological slope under rainfall conditions was reduced by 82% compared with the original slope, and the overall stability was improved by 35%. Four factors affect the slope stability: the depth of shrub reinforcement, depth of anchorage of trees, distribution of trees, and spacing of the geogrids. An orthogonal analysis considering these 4 factors with 3 levels was implemented. The following optimal combination was obtained to ensure ecological protection under rainfall conditions: a shrub reinforcement depth of 0.6 m, a tree anchorage depth of 3 m, a grid spacing of 0.4 m, and a top-sparse and bottom-dense tree distribution. The combined slope protection schematic was applied to the Yushi Expressway project in Guizhou, and a strong reinforced slope protection effect was observed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8058009
spellingShingle Qizhi Hu
Yong Zhou
Gaoliang Tao
Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
title_full Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
title_fullStr Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
title_short Study on the Stability of Slopes Reinforced by Composite Vegetation Combined with a Geogrid under Rainfall Conditions
title_sort study on the stability of slopes reinforced by composite vegetation combined with a geogrid under rainfall conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8058009
work_keys_str_mv AT qizhihu studyonthestabilityofslopesreinforcedbycompositevegetationcombinedwithageogridunderrainfallconditions
AT yongzhou studyonthestabilityofslopesreinforcedbycompositevegetationcombinedwithageogridunderrainfallconditions
AT gaoliangtao studyonthestabilityofslopesreinforcedbycompositevegetationcombinedwithageogridunderrainfallconditions