Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations

We consider an alternative approach to the use of nonlinear stochastic Markov processes (which have a Fokker-Planck or Forward Kolmogorov representation for density) in modeling uncertainty in populations.These alternate formulations, which involve imposing probabilistic structures on a family of de...

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Main Authors: H.Thomas Banks, Shuhua Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2011-11-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.1
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author H.Thomas Banks
Shuhua Hu
author_facet H.Thomas Banks
Shuhua Hu
author_sort H.Thomas Banks
collection DOAJ
description We consider an alternative approach to the use of nonlinear stochastic Markov processes (which have a Fokker-Planck or Forward Kolmogorov representation for density) in modeling uncertainty in populations.These alternate formulations, which involve imposing probabilistic structures on a family of deterministic dynamical systems, are shown to yield pointwise equivalent population densities. Moreover, these alternate formulations lead to fast efficient calculations in inverse problems as well as in forward simulations. Here we derive a class of stochastic formulations for which such an alternate representation is readily found.
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spelling doaj-art-769c274895b541488b22b74bce82fb582025-01-24T02:05:22ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182011-11-019112510.3934/mbe.2012.9.1Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populationsH.Thomas Banks0Shuhua Hu1Center for Research in Scientific Computation, Center for Quantitative Sciences in Biomedicine, Raleigh, NC 27695-8212Center for Research in Scientific Computation, Center for Quantitative Sciences in Biomedicine, Raleigh, NC 27695-8212We consider an alternative approach to the use of nonlinear stochastic Markov processes (which have a Fokker-Planck or Forward Kolmogorov representation for density) in modeling uncertainty in populations.These alternate formulations, which involve imposing probabilistic structures on a family of deterministic dynamical systems, are shown to yield pointwise equivalent population densities. Moreover, these alternate formulations lead to fast efficient calculations in inverse problems as well as in forward simulations. Here we derive a class of stochastic formulations for which such an alternate representation is readily found.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.1forward kolmogorovuncertaintyfokker-planckprobabilistic structures on deterministic systemspointwise equivalence.nonlinear markov processes
spellingShingle H.Thomas Banks
Shuhua Hu
Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
forward kolmogorov
uncertainty
fokker-planck
probabilistic structures on deterministic systems
pointwise equivalence.
nonlinear markov processes
title Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
title_full Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
title_fullStr Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
title_short Nonlinear stochastic Markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
title_sort nonlinear stochastic markov processes and modeling uncertainty in populations
topic forward kolmogorov
uncertainty
fokker-planck
probabilistic structures on deterministic systems
pointwise equivalence.
nonlinear markov processes
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.1
work_keys_str_mv AT hthomasbanks nonlinearstochasticmarkovprocessesandmodelinguncertaintyinpopulations
AT shuhuahu nonlinearstochasticmarkovprocessesandmodelinguncertaintyinpopulations