Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information

Active contour models are used to extract object boundary from digital image, but there is poor convergence for the targets with deep concavities. We proposed an improved approach based on existing gradient vector flow methods. Main contributions of this paper are a new algorithm to determine the f...

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Main Authors: Jianhui Zhao, Bingyu Chen, Mingui Sun, Wenyan Jia, Zhiyong Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/479675
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author Jianhui Zhao
Bingyu Chen
Mingui Sun
Wenyan Jia
Zhiyong Yuan
author_facet Jianhui Zhao
Bingyu Chen
Mingui Sun
Wenyan Jia
Zhiyong Yuan
author_sort Jianhui Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Active contour models are used to extract object boundary from digital image, but there is poor convergence for the targets with deep concavities. We proposed an improved approach based on existing gradient vector flow methods. Main contributions of this paper are a new algorithm to determine the false part of active contour with higher accuracy from the global force of gradient vector flow and a new algorithm to update the external force field together with the local information of magnetostatic force. Our method has a semidynamic external force field, which is adjusted only when the false active contour exists. Thus, active contours have more chances to approximate the complex boundary, while the computational cost is limited effectively. The new algorithm is tested on irregular shapes and then on real images such as MRI and ultrasound medical data. Experimental results illustrate the efficiency of our method, and the computational complexity is also analyzed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-75a3f4acf3064c9a95abf9aa065219042025-02-03T01:11:24ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/479675479675Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local InformationJianhui Zhao0Bingyu Chen1Mingui Sun2Wenyan Jia3Zhiyong Yuan4School of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaSchool of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USASchool of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaActive contour models are used to extract object boundary from digital image, but there is poor convergence for the targets with deep concavities. We proposed an improved approach based on existing gradient vector flow methods. Main contributions of this paper are a new algorithm to determine the false part of active contour with higher accuracy from the global force of gradient vector flow and a new algorithm to update the external force field together with the local information of magnetostatic force. Our method has a semidynamic external force field, which is adjusted only when the false active contour exists. Thus, active contours have more chances to approximate the complex boundary, while the computational cost is limited effectively. The new algorithm is tested on irregular shapes and then on real images such as MRI and ultrasound medical data. Experimental results illustrate the efficiency of our method, and the computational complexity is also analyzed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/479675
spellingShingle Jianhui Zhao
Bingyu Chen
Mingui Sun
Wenyan Jia
Zhiyong Yuan
Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
The Scientific World Journal
title Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
title_full Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
title_fullStr Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
title_full_unstemmed Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
title_short Improved Algorithm for Gradient Vector Flow Based Active Contour Model Using Global and Local Information
title_sort improved algorithm for gradient vector flow based active contour model using global and local information
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/479675
work_keys_str_mv AT jianhuizhao improvedalgorithmforgradientvectorflowbasedactivecontourmodelusingglobalandlocalinformation
AT bingyuchen improvedalgorithmforgradientvectorflowbasedactivecontourmodelusingglobalandlocalinformation
AT minguisun improvedalgorithmforgradientvectorflowbasedactivecontourmodelusingglobalandlocalinformation
AT wenyanjia improvedalgorithmforgradientvectorflowbasedactivecontourmodelusingglobalandlocalinformation
AT zhiyongyuan improvedalgorithmforgradientvectorflowbasedactivecontourmodelusingglobalandlocalinformation