Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques

This research aims to develop methods for simultaneously determining indomethacin (IND) and nicotinamide (NCT) in binary mixtures, immediate-release capsules, sustained-release capsules, and co-amorphous systems, which were designed in 2021 to improve the solubility, dissolution rate, and stability...

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Main Authors: Nazira Sarkis, Abdulkader Sawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2035824
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author Nazira Sarkis
Abdulkader Sawan
author_facet Nazira Sarkis
Abdulkader Sawan
author_sort Nazira Sarkis
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to develop methods for simultaneously determining indomethacin (IND) and nicotinamide (NCT) in binary mixtures, immediate-release capsules, sustained-release capsules, and co-amorphous systems, which were designed in 2021 to improve the solubility, dissolution rate, and stability of the amorphous state of indomethacin. Moreover, this new combination may have also other possible medical benefits. Therefore, there is a need to have simple, sensitive, and precise developed methods for simultaneous quantification analysis of IND/NCT in several different ratios. Three UV-spectrophotometry techniques were deployed: zero-crossing point in the second-order derivative, dual-wavelength in the first-order derivative, and ratio subtraction coupled with spectrum subtraction. The limit of detection and the limit of quantifications (LOD and LOQ) for IND were 0.41 and 1.25, 0.55 and 1.66, and 0.53 and 1.62 μg/mL, respectively, while for NCT were 0.53 and 1.59, 0.38 and 1.14, and 0.36 and 1.08 μg/mL, respectively. All methods were linear at least in the range of 2.5–40.0 μg/mL. All proposed methods were validated according to ICH guidelines and their application on the dosage formulations was carried out. Finally, the proposed methods were compared to a reference method for each IND and NCT, and no significant statistical variance was found.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8779
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
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series International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-75a3155177e145488a4f248dd78791ce2025-02-03T01:32:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87792024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2035824Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric TechniquesNazira Sarkis0Abdulkader Sawan1Department of Analytical and Food ChemistryDepartment of Analytical and Food ChemistryThis research aims to develop methods for simultaneously determining indomethacin (IND) and nicotinamide (NCT) in binary mixtures, immediate-release capsules, sustained-release capsules, and co-amorphous systems, which were designed in 2021 to improve the solubility, dissolution rate, and stability of the amorphous state of indomethacin. Moreover, this new combination may have also other possible medical benefits. Therefore, there is a need to have simple, sensitive, and precise developed methods for simultaneous quantification analysis of IND/NCT in several different ratios. Three UV-spectrophotometry techniques were deployed: zero-crossing point in the second-order derivative, dual-wavelength in the first-order derivative, and ratio subtraction coupled with spectrum subtraction. The limit of detection and the limit of quantifications (LOD and LOQ) for IND were 0.41 and 1.25, 0.55 and 1.66, and 0.53 and 1.62 μg/mL, respectively, while for NCT were 0.53 and 1.59, 0.38 and 1.14, and 0.36 and 1.08 μg/mL, respectively. All methods were linear at least in the range of 2.5–40.0 μg/mL. All proposed methods were validated according to ICH guidelines and their application on the dosage formulations was carried out. Finally, the proposed methods were compared to a reference method for each IND and NCT, and no significant statistical variance was found.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2035824
spellingShingle Nazira Sarkis
Abdulkader Sawan
Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
title_full Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
title_fullStr Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
title_short Method Development for Simultaneously Determining Indomethacin and Nicotinamide in New Combination in Oral Dosage Formulations and Co-Amorphous Systems Using Three UV Spectrophotometric Techniques
title_sort method development for simultaneously determining indomethacin and nicotinamide in new combination in oral dosage formulations and co amorphous systems using three uv spectrophotometric techniques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2035824
work_keys_str_mv AT nazirasarkis methoddevelopmentforsimultaneouslydeterminingindomethacinandnicotinamideinnewcombinationinoraldosageformulationsandcoamorphoussystemsusingthreeuvspectrophotometrictechniques
AT abdulkadersawan methoddevelopmentforsimultaneouslydeterminingindomethacinandnicotinamideinnewcombinationinoraldosageformulationsandcoamorphoussystemsusingthreeuvspectrophotometrictechniques