Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex

The mechanism of oxidation of natural pheophytin-a incorporated with cobalt as the central metal ion has been investigated. Natural pheophytin-aextracted from spinach was metallated with cobalt(II) to form the complex, cobalt(II) pheophytin-α [Cophe]. The complex was characterized by Ultraviolet and...

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Main Authors: Ezekiel D. Dikio, David A. Isabirye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/462915
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author Ezekiel D. Dikio
David A. Isabirye
author_facet Ezekiel D. Dikio
David A. Isabirye
author_sort Ezekiel D. Dikio
collection DOAJ
description The mechanism of oxidation of natural pheophytin-a incorporated with cobalt as the central metal ion has been investigated. Natural pheophytin-aextracted from spinach was metallated with cobalt(II) to form the complex, cobalt(II) pheophytin-α [Cophe]. The complex was characterized by Ultraviolet and Visible, Fourier Transform Infrared and Electrospray ion Mass Spectroscopy. The synthesis of cobalt(II) pheophytin-a was carried out and the effect of the substitution on the chlorophyll macrocycle was studied by the reaction of hexaaquachromium(III) cation. The presence of cobalt as the central metal ion increases the energies of the chlorophyll main absorption transitions. The oxidation of the cobalt(II) pheophytin-α, [Cophe] by hexaaquachromium(III) cation in dilute hydrochloric acid has been studied and found to follow first-order kinetics. Rate constants for the oxidation reaction at 313, 322.8 and 332.9 K were found to be 5.4×10-5, 1.8×10-4 and 5.9×10-4/s respectively. An outer-sphere mechanism has been proposed for the oxidation of cobalt(II) pheophytin-α.
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spelling doaj-art-75323e2f9d3b49bd84bb86f531c5abfc2025-02-03T07:24:36ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102011-01-018S1S297S30310.1155/2011/462915Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α ComplexEzekiel D. Dikio0David A. Isabirye1Department of Chemistry, Vaal University of Technology, Private Bag X021, Vanderbijlpark 1900, South AfricaDepartment of Chemistry, North West University, P. O. Box X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South AfricaThe mechanism of oxidation of natural pheophytin-a incorporated with cobalt as the central metal ion has been investigated. Natural pheophytin-aextracted from spinach was metallated with cobalt(II) to form the complex, cobalt(II) pheophytin-α [Cophe]. The complex was characterized by Ultraviolet and Visible, Fourier Transform Infrared and Electrospray ion Mass Spectroscopy. The synthesis of cobalt(II) pheophytin-a was carried out and the effect of the substitution on the chlorophyll macrocycle was studied by the reaction of hexaaquachromium(III) cation. The presence of cobalt as the central metal ion increases the energies of the chlorophyll main absorption transitions. The oxidation of the cobalt(II) pheophytin-α, [Cophe] by hexaaquachromium(III) cation in dilute hydrochloric acid has been studied and found to follow first-order kinetics. Rate constants for the oxidation reaction at 313, 322.8 and 332.9 K were found to be 5.4×10-5, 1.8×10-4 and 5.9×10-4/s respectively. An outer-sphere mechanism has been proposed for the oxidation of cobalt(II) pheophytin-α.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/462915
spellingShingle Ezekiel D. Dikio
David A. Isabirye
Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
title_full Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
title_fullStr Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
title_short Synthesis and Oxidation ofCobalt(II) Pheophytin-α Complex
title_sort synthesis and oxidation ofcobalt ii pheophytin α complex
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/462915
work_keys_str_mv AT ezekielddikio synthesisandoxidationofcobaltiipheophytinacomplex
AT davidaisabirye synthesisandoxidationofcobaltiipheophytinacomplex