A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata

Abstract The mulberry looper (Phthonandria atrilineata), a geometrid moth, plays a pivotal role in the destruction of mulberry trees (Morus spp.). In China, P. atrilineata is the most significant insect pest to sericulture, as it feeds on mulberry leaves and spreads diseases. The outbreak trend of P...

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Main Authors: De-Long Guan, Ying-can Qin, Ya-Zhen Chen, Shi-Hao Zhang, Ji-ping Liu, Hui-Yu Yi, Xiao-Dong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04509-8
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author De-Long Guan
Ying-can Qin
Ya-Zhen Chen
Shi-Hao Zhang
Ji-ping Liu
Hui-Yu Yi
Xiao-Dong Li
author_facet De-Long Guan
Ying-can Qin
Ya-Zhen Chen
Shi-Hao Zhang
Ji-ping Liu
Hui-Yu Yi
Xiao-Dong Li
author_sort De-Long Guan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The mulberry looper (Phthonandria atrilineata), a geometrid moth, plays a pivotal role in the destruction of mulberry trees (Morus spp.). In China, P. atrilineata is the most significant insect pest to sericulture, as it feeds on mulberry leaves and spreads diseases. The outbreak trend of P. atrilineata has been expanding yearly, causing substantial economic losses. Despite its ecological and economic importance, knowledge about the genomic background of P. atrilineata remains limited. Here, we report a chromosome-level reference genome of P. atrilineata, with a total size of 336.55 Mb, containing 15,026 protein-coding genes and 39.72% repeat sequences. These findings have the potential to shed light on the genetic basis of the destructive nature and environmental adaptation of P. atrilineata, offering valuable genomic resources for understanding genome evolution and pest management within this Lepidopteran pest.
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issn 2052-4463
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Data
spelling doaj-art-75049edeb4cf41f288dfbdf5dbc5397f2025-02-02T12:08:22ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-011211810.1038/s41597-025-04509-8A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineataDe-Long Guan0Ying-can Qin1Ya-Zhen Chen2Shi-Hao Zhang3Ji-ping Liu4Hui-Yu Yi5Xiao-Dong Li6Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sericulture Ecology and Applied Intelligent Technology, School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi UniversityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sericulture Ecology and Applied Intelligent Technology, School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi UniversityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sericulture Ecology and Applied Intelligent Technology, School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi UniversityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sericulture Ecology and Applied Intelligent Technology, School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi UniversityCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural UniversityCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural UniversityGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sericulture Ecology and Applied Intelligent Technology, School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi UniversityAbstract The mulberry looper (Phthonandria atrilineata), a geometrid moth, plays a pivotal role in the destruction of mulberry trees (Morus spp.). In China, P. atrilineata is the most significant insect pest to sericulture, as it feeds on mulberry leaves and spreads diseases. The outbreak trend of P. atrilineata has been expanding yearly, causing substantial economic losses. Despite its ecological and economic importance, knowledge about the genomic background of P. atrilineata remains limited. Here, we report a chromosome-level reference genome of P. atrilineata, with a total size of 336.55 Mb, containing 15,026 protein-coding genes and 39.72% repeat sequences. These findings have the potential to shed light on the genetic basis of the destructive nature and environmental adaptation of P. atrilineata, offering valuable genomic resources for understanding genome evolution and pest management within this Lepidopteran pest.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04509-8
spellingShingle De-Long Guan
Ying-can Qin
Ya-Zhen Chen
Shi-Hao Zhang
Ji-ping Liu
Hui-Yu Yi
Xiao-Dong Li
A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
Scientific Data
title A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
title_full A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
title_fullStr A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
title_full_unstemmed A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
title_short A high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the mulberry looper, Phthonandria atrilineata
title_sort high quality chromosome level genome assembly of the mulberry looper phthonandria atrilineata
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04509-8
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