A study of the mediating effect of self-perceived burden between meaning in life and dignity in disabled patients based on a dignity theory model

ObjectiveTo explore the mediating role of self-perceived burden between meaning in life and the level of dignity in patients with disability.MethodsFrom July to October 2023, 229 disabled patients in a tertiary hospital in Sichuan Province, China were selected and surveyed using the Self-Perceived B...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tang Rong, Ding Xing, Cheng Xianzong, Liu Ruian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1519537/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:ObjectiveTo explore the mediating role of self-perceived burden between meaning in life and the level of dignity in patients with disability.MethodsFrom July to October 2023, 229 disabled patients in a tertiary hospital in Sichuan Province, China were selected and surveyed using the Self-Perceived Burden Scale, Meaning in Life Questionnaire, and Patient Dignity Inventory.ResultsThe levels of self-perceived burden, meaning of life, and dignity of the disabled patients were 23.55 ± 9.83, 46.27 ± 9.71, and 43.38 ± 22.04 points, respectively. Self-perceived burden was positively correlated with the level of dignity (r = 0.460, p < 0.001), and meaning in life was negatively correlated with self-perceived burden and the level of dignity (r = −0.325, r = −0.526, both p < 0.001). The results of structural equation modeling showed that the total effect of the meaning in life of disabled patients on the level of dignity was −1.1945, the direct effect was −0.9559, and the indirect effect was −0.2386, with the indirect effect accounting for 19.98% of the total effect.ConclusionSelf-perceived burden partially mediated the relationship between the meaning of life and the dignity of patients with incapacitation. Caregivers should pay attention to the level of patients’ self-perceived burden and actively cooperate with treatment and control of disease development as the current goal of life to enhance patients’ meaning of life and improve the loss of dignity.
ISSN:1664-1078