Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objective. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the incidence and associated factors of complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS I) in patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for radial head fractures. Methods. The study enrolled 601 radial head fracture patients...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Pain Research and Management |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9214404 |
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| author | Siming Jia Chuan Ren Xiaoying Shi Tailong Shi Dacheng Sun Yuqin Zhang Kai Ding Hao Du Yanbin Zhu Wei Chen |
| author_facet | Siming Jia Chuan Ren Xiaoying Shi Tailong Shi Dacheng Sun Yuqin Zhang Kai Ding Hao Du Yanbin Zhu Wei Chen |
| author_sort | Siming Jia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the incidence and associated factors of complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS I) in patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for radial head fractures. Methods. The study enrolled 601 radial head fracture patients treated with ORIF, 523 of which completed the 1-year follow-up. The incidence of CRPS I in those patients was assessed using the Budapest criteria. Patients were then divided into 2 groups: patients with CRPS I (n = 28) and patients without CRPS I (n = 495). The patients’ demographic and clinical data before the operation were prospectively collected by our team. Independent t-tests and χ2 tests were used as univariate analyses to compare the demographic and clinical data between the two groups. Meanwhile, multivariate regression analysis was conducted to identify the associated risk factors for CRPS I. Results. The incidence of CRPS I in patients with radial head fractures treated with ORIF was 5.5% during the first year following surgery. Significant differences were observed in age, gender, type of trauma, modified Mason Classification, and depressive personality disorders. The logistic regression analysis revealed that the female gender, modified Mason type III fractures, and depressive patients were significantly more likely to develop CRPS I (p=0.021, 0.023, and 0.025, respectively). Conclusions. The incidence of CRPS I among radial head fracture patients undergoing ORIF was 5.5%. In addition, early detection of CRPS I and providing adequate intervention will likely result in greater benefits for those patients. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-749a1f21324949358d8858f0f0eade00 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1918-1523 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pain Research and Management |
| spelling | doaj-art-749a1f21324949358d8858f0f0eade002025-02-03T01:20:16ZengWileyPain Research and Management1918-15232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9214404Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional StudySiming Jia0Chuan Ren1Xiaoying Shi2Tailong Shi3Dacheng Sun4Yuqin Zhang5Kai Ding6Hao Du7Yanbin Zhu8Wei Chen9Department of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of NeurologyDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryThe First Affiliated HospitalDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryObjective. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the incidence and associated factors of complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS I) in patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for radial head fractures. Methods. The study enrolled 601 radial head fracture patients treated with ORIF, 523 of which completed the 1-year follow-up. The incidence of CRPS I in those patients was assessed using the Budapest criteria. Patients were then divided into 2 groups: patients with CRPS I (n = 28) and patients without CRPS I (n = 495). The patients’ demographic and clinical data before the operation were prospectively collected by our team. Independent t-tests and χ2 tests were used as univariate analyses to compare the demographic and clinical data between the two groups. Meanwhile, multivariate regression analysis was conducted to identify the associated risk factors for CRPS I. Results. The incidence of CRPS I in patients with radial head fractures treated with ORIF was 5.5% during the first year following surgery. Significant differences were observed in age, gender, type of trauma, modified Mason Classification, and depressive personality disorders. The logistic regression analysis revealed that the female gender, modified Mason type III fractures, and depressive patients were significantly more likely to develop CRPS I (p=0.021, 0.023, and 0.025, respectively). Conclusions. The incidence of CRPS I among radial head fracture patients undergoing ORIF was 5.5%. In addition, early detection of CRPS I and providing adequate intervention will likely result in greater benefits for those patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9214404 |
| spellingShingle | Siming Jia Chuan Ren Xiaoying Shi Tailong Shi Dacheng Sun Yuqin Zhang Kai Ding Hao Du Yanbin Zhu Wei Chen Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study Pain Research and Management |
| title | Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_full | Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_fullStr | Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_short | Relative Prevalence and Associated Factors of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I in Patients with Radial Head Fractures Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_sort | relative prevalence and associated factors of complex regional pain syndrome type i in patients with radial head fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation a cross sectional study |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9214404 |
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