DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW

Cholesteatoma of the middle ear is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the presence, formation, or migration of epithelial cells into the mucosal region of the middle ear. This results in the progressive development of a matrix-like sac filled with keratinized debris arranged in concen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marius Cristian Mârțu, Alexandru Stingheriu, Oana Aștefanei, Iustin Iațentiuc, Ioana Mârțu, Oana Bitere-Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2024-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjor.ro/diagnosis-and-therapeutic-management-of-complicated-middle-ear-cholesteatoma-a-narrative-review/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832591447998595072
author Marius Cristian Mârțu
Alexandru Stingheriu
Oana Aștefanei
Iustin Iațentiuc
Ioana Mârțu
Oana Bitere-Popa
author_facet Marius Cristian Mârțu
Alexandru Stingheriu
Oana Aștefanei
Iustin Iațentiuc
Ioana Mârțu
Oana Bitere-Popa
author_sort Marius Cristian Mârțu
collection DOAJ
description Cholesteatoma of the middle ear is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the presence, formation, or migration of epithelial cells into the mucosal region of the middle ear. This results in the progressive development of a matrix-like sac filled with keratinized debris arranged in concentric layers. Clinically, it typically presents with symptoms such as hearing loss, a sensation of ear fullness, and occasionally otorrhea (auricular suppuration). Advancements in modern diagnostic tools have facilitated early detection, while the widespread use of antibiotics has significantly reduced the incidence of complications. However, these advances have also contributed to the emergence of pathogens with heightened virulence and resistance to antibiotics, posing new therapeutic challenges. Furthermore, due to the increase in life expectancy and improved access to quality medical services as well as the enhancement of medical performance, there has been an increase in the number of elderly individuals and those with compromised immunity. This has led to the development of opportunistic infections and the emergence of patients with atypical (masked) symptoms. These factors keep cholesteatoma complications in mind.
format Article
id doaj-art-746cf18438ee400482c093fdf7f91d17
institution Kabale University
issn 2066-7000
2601-4661
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
spelling doaj-art-746cf18438ee400482c093fdf7f91d172025-01-22T11:08:19ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612024-12-0116460862210.62610/RJOR.2024.4.16.59DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEWMarius Cristian MârțuAlexandru StingheriuOana AștefaneiIustin IațentiucIoana MârțuOana Bitere-PopaCholesteatoma of the middle ear is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the presence, formation, or migration of epithelial cells into the mucosal region of the middle ear. This results in the progressive development of a matrix-like sac filled with keratinized debris arranged in concentric layers. Clinically, it typically presents with symptoms such as hearing loss, a sensation of ear fullness, and occasionally otorrhea (auricular suppuration). Advancements in modern diagnostic tools have facilitated early detection, while the widespread use of antibiotics has significantly reduced the incidence of complications. However, these advances have also contributed to the emergence of pathogens with heightened virulence and resistance to antibiotics, posing new therapeutic challenges. Furthermore, due to the increase in life expectancy and improved access to quality medical services as well as the enhancement of medical performance, there has been an increase in the number of elderly individuals and those with compromised immunity. This has led to the development of opportunistic infections and the emergence of patients with atypical (masked) symptoms. These factors keep cholesteatoma complications in mind.https://rjor.ro/diagnosis-and-therapeutic-management-of-complicated-middle-ear-cholesteatoma-a-narrative-review/cholesteatomacomplicationsmanagement diagnostic and therapeutic
spellingShingle Marius Cristian Mârțu
Alexandru Stingheriu
Oana Aștefanei
Iustin Iațentiuc
Ioana Mârțu
Oana Bitere-Popa
DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
cholesteatoma
complications
management diagnostic and therapeutic
title DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
title_full DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
title_fullStr DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
title_short DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF COMPLICATED MIDDLE EAR CHOLESTEATOMA. A NARRATIVE REVIEW
title_sort diagnosis and therapeutic management of complicated middle ear cholesteatoma a narrative review
topic cholesteatoma
complications
management diagnostic and therapeutic
url https://rjor.ro/diagnosis-and-therapeutic-management-of-complicated-middle-ear-cholesteatoma-a-narrative-review/
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuscristianmartu diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview
AT alexandrustingheriu diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview
AT oanaastefanei diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview
AT iustiniatentiuc diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview
AT ioanamartu diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview
AT oanabiterepopa diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofcomplicatedmiddleearcholesteatomaanarrativereview