Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil

Sloshing refers to a certain kind of fluid movement that changes as it progresses. It possesses properties that are both nonlinear and exceedingly unpredictable, and these properties affect the tank wall. This effect may lead to structural wear, which in turn can cause the tank to fail. Benzene and...

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Main Authors: Farhan Lafta Rashid, Emad Qasem Hussein, Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi, Awesar A. Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1465
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author Farhan Lafta Rashid
Emad Qasem Hussein
Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi
Awesar A. Hussain
author_facet Farhan Lafta Rashid
Emad Qasem Hussein
Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi
Awesar A. Hussain
author_sort Farhan Lafta Rashid
collection DOAJ
description Sloshing refers to a certain kind of fluid movement that changes as it progresses. It possesses properties that are both nonlinear and exceedingly unpredictable, and these properties affect the tank wall. This effect may lead to structural wear, which in turn can cause the tank to fail. Benzene and gasoil liquids are used to test the effect of sloshing liquid and accompanying pressure on the wall tank caused by the baffles in partially full fluid tanks. To attain this, modeling of the interaction between fluid and structure is justified using the finite element analysis while the ANSYS Fluent is used to do the simulation. Specifically, the analysis enables us to anticipate the pressure that is being exerted on the shield, the influence of sloshing on the grounding point forces, and the size of the sloshing waves. The pressure distribution over time indicates a reduction of pressure on the tank wall as a result of utilising a vertical baffle if compared to the case of a tank wall without a baffle. The usage of vertical shields allows for around 20% of the greatest contact energy to be deflected, which is attributed to the potential of generating turbulence and vortices by the baffle.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
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language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-746bcd502e244a2998c316af3f95c3432025-01-19T10:59:05Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-09-015310.51173/jt.v5i3.1465Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel OilFarhan Lafta Rashid0Emad Qasem Hussein1Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1713-4860Awesar A. Hussain3Petroleum Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56001, IraqPetroleum Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56001, IraqTechnical Institute / Baquba, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 1DP, UK Sloshing refers to a certain kind of fluid movement that changes as it progresses. It possesses properties that are both nonlinear and exceedingly unpredictable, and these properties affect the tank wall. This effect may lead to structural wear, which in turn can cause the tank to fail. Benzene and gasoil liquids are used to test the effect of sloshing liquid and accompanying pressure on the wall tank caused by the baffles in partially full fluid tanks. To attain this, modeling of the interaction between fluid and structure is justified using the finite element analysis while the ANSYS Fluent is used to do the simulation. Specifically, the analysis enables us to anticipate the pressure that is being exerted on the shield, the influence of sloshing on the grounding point forces, and the size of the sloshing waves. The pressure distribution over time indicates a reduction of pressure on the tank wall as a result of utilising a vertical baffle if compared to the case of a tank wall without a baffle. The usage of vertical shields allows for around 20% of the greatest contact energy to be deflected, which is attributed to the potential of generating turbulence and vortices by the baffle. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1465SloshingTankerPartially FilledFluid DynamicsVOFUDF
spellingShingle Farhan Lafta Rashid
Emad Qasem Hussein
Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi
Awesar A. Hussain
Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
Journal of Techniques
Sloshing
Tanker
Partially Filled
Fluid Dynamics
VOF
UDF
title Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
title_full Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
title_short Numerical Simulation of a Partly Filled Rectangular Tank with Fuel Oil
title_sort numerical simulation of a partly filled rectangular tank with fuel oil
topic Sloshing
Tanker
Partially Filled
Fluid Dynamics
VOF
UDF
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1465
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AT emadqasemhussein numericalsimulationofapartlyfilledrectangulartankwithfueloil
AT mudharaalobaidi numericalsimulationofapartlyfilledrectangulartankwithfueloil
AT awesarahussain numericalsimulationofapartlyfilledrectangulartankwithfueloil