Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region

Abstract A study in the Enshi Region between Sept-Nov 2023 assessed medical staff’s knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding multiple myeloma. The disease significantly impacts physical health, quality of life, and mental well-being. Medical professionals play crucial roles in its prevention and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luping Zou, Jinhua Li, Hang Xiang, Jun Tan, Yan Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88079-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571796676673536
author Luping Zou
Jinhua Li
Hang Xiang
Jun Tan
Yan Zeng
author_facet Luping Zou
Jinhua Li
Hang Xiang
Jun Tan
Yan Zeng
author_sort Luping Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A study in the Enshi Region between Sept-Nov 2023 assessed medical staff’s knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding multiple myeloma. The disease significantly impacts physical health, quality of life, and mental well-being. Medical professionals play crucial roles in its prevention and treatment. Analysis used Pearson’s correlation, logistic regression, and structural equation model (SEM). A total of 229 valid questionnaires were collected, with 68.6% of female participants, and 42.4% aged 31–40 years. The knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 36.27 ± 4.97 (range: 25–53), 42.40 ± 5.78 (range: 30–56), and 29.71 ± 6.41 (range: 7–35), respectively. Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed significantly positive correlation between knowledge and attitude. Moreover, in both univariate and multivariate analysis, knowledge showed positive association with attitude. Several demographic factors independently associated with KAP scores were identified, including education level, age, occupation type, and frequency of academic conferences or medical education activities per year. SEM further indicated direct association between attitude and practice (β = 0.320, 95%CI: 0.189–0.452, P < 0.001). In the Enshi Region, medical staff displayed moderate knowledge, neutral attitudes, and proactive practices towards multiple myeloma. Moreover, significant positive association was found between knowledge and attitude. These discoveries provided valuable perspectives to the development of healthcare interventions and educational initiatives for improving medical staff’s knowledge, attitudes, and practices.
format Article
id doaj-art-7457cb91f0ed4cc99f2132334d469fcd
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-7457cb91f0ed4cc99f2132334d469fcd2025-02-02T12:19:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-88079-0Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi RegionLuping Zou0Jinhua Li1Hang Xiang2Jun Tan3Yan Zeng4Department of Hematology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous PrefectureDepartment of ophthalmology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous PrefectureDepartment of Hematology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous PrefectureDepartment of Hematology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous PrefectureDepartment of Hematology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous PrefectureAbstract A study in the Enshi Region between Sept-Nov 2023 assessed medical staff’s knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding multiple myeloma. The disease significantly impacts physical health, quality of life, and mental well-being. Medical professionals play crucial roles in its prevention and treatment. Analysis used Pearson’s correlation, logistic regression, and structural equation model (SEM). A total of 229 valid questionnaires were collected, with 68.6% of female participants, and 42.4% aged 31–40 years. The knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 36.27 ± 4.97 (range: 25–53), 42.40 ± 5.78 (range: 30–56), and 29.71 ± 6.41 (range: 7–35), respectively. Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed significantly positive correlation between knowledge and attitude. Moreover, in both univariate and multivariate analysis, knowledge showed positive association with attitude. Several demographic factors independently associated with KAP scores were identified, including education level, age, occupation type, and frequency of academic conferences or medical education activities per year. SEM further indicated direct association between attitude and practice (β = 0.320, 95%CI: 0.189–0.452, P < 0.001). In the Enshi Region, medical staff displayed moderate knowledge, neutral attitudes, and proactive practices towards multiple myeloma. Moreover, significant positive association was found between knowledge and attitude. These discoveries provided valuable perspectives to the development of healthcare interventions and educational initiatives for improving medical staff’s knowledge, attitudes, and practices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88079-0KnowledgeAttitudePracticeMedical staffMultiple myelomaEnshi Region
spellingShingle Luping Zou
Jinhua Li
Hang Xiang
Jun Tan
Yan Zeng
Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
Scientific Reports
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Medical staff
Multiple myeloma
Enshi Region
title Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
title_full Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
title_short Knowledge, attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in Enshi Region
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice towards multiple myeloma among medical staff in enshi region
topic Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Medical staff
Multiple myeloma
Enshi Region
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88079-0
work_keys_str_mv AT lupingzou knowledgeattitudeandpracticetowardsmultiplemyelomaamongmedicalstaffinenshiregion
AT jinhuali knowledgeattitudeandpracticetowardsmultiplemyelomaamongmedicalstaffinenshiregion
AT hangxiang knowledgeattitudeandpracticetowardsmultiplemyelomaamongmedicalstaffinenshiregion
AT juntan knowledgeattitudeandpracticetowardsmultiplemyelomaamongmedicalstaffinenshiregion
AT yanzeng knowledgeattitudeandpracticetowardsmultiplemyelomaamongmedicalstaffinenshiregion