Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review
Solid oxide cells (SOCs), including solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs), hold great potential for commercial viability because of their high heat utilization, reduced carbon emissions, high efficiency, and fuel flexibility. A key component in enhancing cell perf...
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Tsinghua University Press
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Ceramics |
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Online Access: | https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221001 |
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author | Shiyi Wu Wenyi Yan Na Ni Lei Zhu Zhen Huang |
author_facet | Shiyi Wu Wenyi Yan Na Ni Lei Zhu Zhen Huang |
author_sort | Shiyi Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Solid oxide cells (SOCs), including solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs), hold great potential for commercial viability because of their high heat utilization, reduced carbon emissions, high efficiency, and fuel flexibility. A key component in enhancing cell performance and extending lifetime is the thin and dense ceria-based barrier layer at the electrolyte and air electrode interface to avoid cell degradation during manufacturing. The barrier layer needs to be densified at low temperatures (ideally less than 1000 °C), which remains a significant challenge. This review focuses on a typical low-cost ceramic powder-based route for the preparation of a barrier layer and explores various approaches to achieve low-temperature densification. It covers techniques such as synthesizing finer powders, optimizing deposition methods for the green-body layer, using sintering aids, and employing post-sintering processes to increase density. Recent advancements in these areas are highlighted to provide insights into future development directions. Finally, the review discusses new opportunities and emerging techniques that could further improve the barrier layer performance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-74432b99b85747c2bc7e066eb3f98c25 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2226-4108 2227-8508 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
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series | Journal of Advanced Ceramics |
spelling | doaj-art-74432b99b85747c2bc7e066eb3f98c252025-01-24T07:52:15ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082025-01-01141922100110.26599/JAC.2024.9221001Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A reviewShiyi Wu0Wenyi Yan1Na Ni2Lei Zhu3Zhen Huang4Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaKey Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSolid oxide cells (SOCs), including solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs), hold great potential for commercial viability because of their high heat utilization, reduced carbon emissions, high efficiency, and fuel flexibility. A key component in enhancing cell performance and extending lifetime is the thin and dense ceria-based barrier layer at the electrolyte and air electrode interface to avoid cell degradation during manufacturing. The barrier layer needs to be densified at low temperatures (ideally less than 1000 °C), which remains a significant challenge. This review focuses on a typical low-cost ceramic powder-based route for the preparation of a barrier layer and explores various approaches to achieve low-temperature densification. It covers techniques such as synthesizing finer powders, optimizing deposition methods for the green-body layer, using sintering aids, and employing post-sintering processes to increase density. Recent advancements in these areas are highlighted to provide insights into future development directions. Finally, the review discusses new opportunities and emerging techniques that could further improve the barrier layer performance.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221001solid oxide cells (socs)ceria-based materialbarrier layerlow-temperature sinteringdensification |
spellingShingle | Shiyi Wu Wenyi Yan Na Ni Lei Zhu Zhen Huang Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review Journal of Advanced Ceramics solid oxide cells (socs) ceria-based material barrier layer low-temperature sintering densification |
title | Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review |
title_full | Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review |
title_fullStr | Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review |
title_full_unstemmed | Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review |
title_short | Densification of ceria-based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures: A review |
title_sort | densification of ceria based barrier layer for solid oxide cells at lower sintering temperatures a review |
topic | solid oxide cells (socs) ceria-based material barrier layer low-temperature sintering densification |
url | https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221001 |
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