The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

Zinc sulfide thin films have been deposited with hydrogen in Ar and Ar+H2 atmosphere by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The thickness, structural properties, composition, surface morphology, and optical and electrical properties of the films have been investigated. Effect of hydrogen on the pr...

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Main Authors: Hang Xu, Lili Wu, Wenwu Wang, Lixiang Zhang, Jingquan Zhang, Wei Li, Lianghuan Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/720560
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author Hang Xu
Lili Wu
Wenwu Wang
Lixiang Zhang
Jingquan Zhang
Wei Li
Lianghuan Feng
author_facet Hang Xu
Lili Wu
Wenwu Wang
Lixiang Zhang
Jingquan Zhang
Wei Li
Lianghuan Feng
author_sort Hang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Zinc sulfide thin films have been deposited with hydrogen in Ar and Ar+H2 atmosphere by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The thickness, structural properties, composition, surface morphology, and optical and electrical properties of the films have been investigated. Effect of hydrogen on the properties of the film was studied. The results showed that hydrogen leads to better crystallinity and larger crystallite size of ZnS polycrystalline films. The band gaps of the films in Ar+H2 are about 3.48 eV compared with 3.24 eV without hydrogen. It is also demonstrated that hydrogen can result in a better stoichiometric composition of the films.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-7435f25d19f44e1bbb81ffdf446bd4582025-02-03T06:11:06ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/720560720560The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron SputteringHang Xu0Lili Wu1Wenwu Wang2Lixiang Zhang3Jingquan Zhang4Wei Li5Lianghuan Feng6College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaZinc sulfide thin films have been deposited with hydrogen in Ar and Ar+H2 atmosphere by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The thickness, structural properties, composition, surface morphology, and optical and electrical properties of the films have been investigated. Effect of hydrogen on the properties of the film was studied. The results showed that hydrogen leads to better crystallinity and larger crystallite size of ZnS polycrystalline films. The band gaps of the films in Ar+H2 are about 3.48 eV compared with 3.24 eV without hydrogen. It is also demonstrated that hydrogen can result in a better stoichiometric composition of the films.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/720560
spellingShingle Hang Xu
Lili Wu
Wenwu Wang
Lixiang Zhang
Jingquan Zhang
Wei Li
Lianghuan Feng
The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
International Journal of Photoenergy
title The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
title_full The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
title_fullStr The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
title_short The Influence of Hydrogen on the Properties of Zinc Sulfide Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
title_sort influence of hydrogen on the properties of zinc sulfide thin films deposited by magnetron sputtering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/720560
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