Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission

For a multigroup cholera model with indirect transmission, the infection for a susceptible person is almost invariably transmitted by drinking contaminated water in which pathogens, V. cholerae, are present. The basic reproduction number ℛ0 is identified and global dynamics are completely determined...

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Main Authors: Ming-Tao Li, Gui-Quan Sun, Juan Zhang, Zhen Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/703826
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author Ming-Tao Li
Gui-Quan Sun
Juan Zhang
Zhen Jin
author_facet Ming-Tao Li
Gui-Quan Sun
Juan Zhang
Zhen Jin
author_sort Ming-Tao Li
collection DOAJ
description For a multigroup cholera model with indirect transmission, the infection for a susceptible person is almost invariably transmitted by drinking contaminated water in which pathogens, V. cholerae, are present. The basic reproduction number ℛ0 is identified and global dynamics are completely determined by ℛ0. It shows that ℛ0 is a globally threshold parameter in the sense that if it is less than one, the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable; whereas if it is larger than one, there is a unique endemic equilibrium which is global asymptotically stable. For the proof of global stability with the disease-free equilibrium, we use the comparison principle; and for the endemic equilibrium we use the classical method of Lyapunov function and the graph-theoretic approach.
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-73efcfb3a4f146fca3d349490fe6ccd32025-02-03T01:27:36ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/703826703826Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect TransmissionMing-Tao Li0Gui-Quan Sun1Juan Zhang2Zhen Jin3Department of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shan'xi 030051, ChinaComplex Systems Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shan'xi 030006, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shan'xi 030051, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shan'xi 030051, ChinaFor a multigroup cholera model with indirect transmission, the infection for a susceptible person is almost invariably transmitted by drinking contaminated water in which pathogens, V. cholerae, are present. The basic reproduction number ℛ0 is identified and global dynamics are completely determined by ℛ0. It shows that ℛ0 is a globally threshold parameter in the sense that if it is less than one, the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable; whereas if it is larger than one, there is a unique endemic equilibrium which is global asymptotically stable. For the proof of global stability with the disease-free equilibrium, we use the comparison principle; and for the endemic equilibrium we use the classical method of Lyapunov function and the graph-theoretic approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/703826
spellingShingle Ming-Tao Li
Gui-Quan Sun
Juan Zhang
Zhen Jin
Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
title_full Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
title_fullStr Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
title_full_unstemmed Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
title_short Global Dynamic Behavior of a Multigroup Cholera Model with Indirect Transmission
title_sort global dynamic behavior of a multigroup cholera model with indirect transmission
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/703826
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AT guiquansun globaldynamicbehaviorofamultigroupcholeramodelwithindirecttransmission
AT juanzhang globaldynamicbehaviorofamultigroupcholeramodelwithindirecttransmission
AT zhenjin globaldynamicbehaviorofamultigroupcholeramodelwithindirecttransmission