Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method

The rapid development of Banda Aceh City has occurred mainly in suburban areas. The impact is that spillover is a complex urban phenomenon that is difficult to measure. Policymakers need a simple method to control and evaluate urban sprawl. This study integrates Shannon's Entropy model with rem...

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Main Authors: Amir Murtadha*, Noer Fadhly, Muhammad Rusdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2023-08-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30551
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author Amir Murtadha*
Noer Fadhly
Muhammad Rusdi
author_facet Amir Murtadha*
Noer Fadhly
Muhammad Rusdi
author_sort Amir Murtadha*
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of Banda Aceh City has occurred mainly in suburban areas. The impact is that spillover is a complex urban phenomenon that is difficult to measure. Policymakers need a simple method to control and evaluate urban sprawl. This study integrates Shannon's Entropy model with remote sensing and GIS to analyze the pattern of sprawl in each sub-district in Banda Aceh City based on two aspects of distance, namely distance to the city center and road network in order to illustrate the pattern of urban sprawl. The application of Shannon's Entropy method in Banda Aceh City in 2010-2020 can be seen in the Relative Entropy Matrix, which shows that the linear spreading pattern (Quadrant C) is more dominant in Banda Raya Sub-district, Baiturrahman Sub-district, Kuta Raja Sub-district, Kuta Alam Sub-district, Lueng Bata Sub-district, and Syiah Kuala Sub-district. Meanwhile, the transmission pattern of Meuraxa and Jaya Baru sub-districts is in quadrant B, namely the longitudinal type transmission pattern (Radial); in 2020, Jaya Baru sub-district there was a change in the transmission pattern, namely a linear transmission pattern. In the Ulee Kareng sub-district, there is a change in the transmission pattern in 2020, which is in quadrant D, namely the leapfrog development pattern from the previous years, namely 2010 and 2015 in quadrant C with a linear transmission pattern. The spread pattern of Banda Aceh City tends to lead to the East, largely due to landform factors that are very suitable to be used as built-up areas.
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spelling doaj-art-73dcb80f752944bfa2db942e7d683e902025-08-20T02:58:30ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602023-08-0112223123810.13170/aijst.12.2.3055116501Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy MethodAmir Murtadha*0Noer Fadhly1Muhammad Rusdi2Universitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaThe rapid development of Banda Aceh City has occurred mainly in suburban areas. The impact is that spillover is a complex urban phenomenon that is difficult to measure. Policymakers need a simple method to control and evaluate urban sprawl. This study integrates Shannon's Entropy model with remote sensing and GIS to analyze the pattern of sprawl in each sub-district in Banda Aceh City based on two aspects of distance, namely distance to the city center and road network in order to illustrate the pattern of urban sprawl. The application of Shannon's Entropy method in Banda Aceh City in 2010-2020 can be seen in the Relative Entropy Matrix, which shows that the linear spreading pattern (Quadrant C) is more dominant in Banda Raya Sub-district, Baiturrahman Sub-district, Kuta Raja Sub-district, Kuta Alam Sub-district, Lueng Bata Sub-district, and Syiah Kuala Sub-district. Meanwhile, the transmission pattern of Meuraxa and Jaya Baru sub-districts is in quadrant B, namely the longitudinal type transmission pattern (Radial); in 2020, Jaya Baru sub-district there was a change in the transmission pattern, namely a linear transmission pattern. In the Ulee Kareng sub-district, there is a change in the transmission pattern in 2020, which is in quadrant D, namely the leapfrog development pattern from the previous years, namely 2010 and 2015 in quadrant C with a linear transmission pattern. The spread pattern of Banda Aceh City tends to lead to the East, largely due to landform factors that are very suitable to be used as built-up areas.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30551urban sprawl, shannon’s entropy, geographic informasi system (gis)
spellingShingle Amir Murtadha*
Noer Fadhly
Muhammad Rusdi
Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
urban sprawl, shannon’s entropy, geographic informasi system (gis)
title Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
title_full Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
title_fullStr Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
title_full_unstemmed Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
title_short Urban Spatial Patterns of Banda Aceh Using a Shannon Entropy Method
title_sort urban spatial patterns of banda aceh using a shannon entropy method
topic urban sprawl, shannon’s entropy, geographic informasi system (gis)
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30551
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AT noerfadhly urbanspatialpatternsofbandaacehusingashannonentropymethod
AT muhammadrusdi urbanspatialpatternsofbandaacehusingashannonentropymethod