The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety

Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) negatively impacts musicians’ personal lives, professional functioning, and performance quality, and is most prevalent in young adulthood. This mixed methods study investigated whether two weeks of a novel intervention called Environmental Vocal Exploration (EVE; Odd...

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Main Authors: Angela Boland, Kayla Boileau, Nicola Oddy, Laurie-Ann Welch, Nicole Stanson, Gilles Comeau, Andra Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GAMUT - Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre (NORCE & University of Bergen) 2025-03-01
Series:Voices
Subjects:
Online Access:https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/4210
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author Angela Boland
Kayla Boileau
Nicola Oddy
Laurie-Ann Welch
Nicole Stanson
Gilles Comeau
Andra Smith
author_facet Angela Boland
Kayla Boileau
Nicola Oddy
Laurie-Ann Welch
Nicole Stanson
Gilles Comeau
Andra Smith
author_sort Angela Boland
collection DOAJ
description Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) negatively impacts musicians’ personal lives, professional functioning, and performance quality, and is most prevalent in young adulthood. This mixed methods study investigated whether two weeks of a novel intervention called Environmental Vocal Exploration (EVE; Oddy, 2022), combining mindfulness and vocal improvisation, could alter neural activity associated with MPA in young musicians. The EVE intervention was compared with 1) a traditional two-week mindfulness program and 2) no intervention. Pre- and post-intervention, 27 musicians aged 18–28 (n = 7: EVE, n = 10: mindfulness, n = 10: no intervention) completed an anxietyprovoking task and a letter N-back working memory task during fMRI. A thematic analysis was also conducted on discussion transcripts from EVE sessions. During the anxietyprovoking task, blood flow in emotional processing and attention-related brain areas (e.g., limbic and salience network areas) increased from pre- to post-EVE, consistent with themes (e.g., present-moment awareness). During the post-intervention N-back, EVE participants showed less activity than the other groups in cognitive processing areas (e.g., middle cingulate gyrus), indicating enhanced neural efficiency. Both interventions may impact neural activation linked to MPA, through increased attentional and emotional regulation. Vocal improvisation in a mindfulness intervention seemed to augment such effects. Results support further study of EVE’s use for MPA. Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the Brain Imaging Centre, including Rahim Ismaili, Katie Dinelle, and Reggie Taylor, for their support.
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spelling doaj-art-73da7d6a77de47e88ea81d59c49d30e82025-08-20T01:47:28ZengGAMUT - Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre (NORCE & University of Bergen)Voices1504-16112025-03-0125110.15845/voices.v25i1.4210The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance AnxietyAngela Boland0Kayla Boileau1Nicola Oddy2Laurie-Ann Welch3Nicole Stanson4Gilles Comeau5Andra Smith6University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada Carleton University, Ottawa, CanadaUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) negatively impacts musicians’ personal lives, professional functioning, and performance quality, and is most prevalent in young adulthood. This mixed methods study investigated whether two weeks of a novel intervention called Environmental Vocal Exploration (EVE; Oddy, 2022), combining mindfulness and vocal improvisation, could alter neural activity associated with MPA in young musicians. The EVE intervention was compared with 1) a traditional two-week mindfulness program and 2) no intervention. Pre- and post-intervention, 27 musicians aged 18–28 (n = 7: EVE, n = 10: mindfulness, n = 10: no intervention) completed an anxietyprovoking task and a letter N-back working memory task during fMRI. A thematic analysis was also conducted on discussion transcripts from EVE sessions. During the anxietyprovoking task, blood flow in emotional processing and attention-related brain areas (e.g., limbic and salience network areas) increased from pre- to post-EVE, consistent with themes (e.g., present-moment awareness). During the post-intervention N-back, EVE participants showed less activity than the other groups in cognitive processing areas (e.g., middle cingulate gyrus), indicating enhanced neural efficiency. Both interventions may impact neural activation linked to MPA, through increased attentional and emotional regulation. Vocal improvisation in a mindfulness intervention seemed to augment such effects. Results support further study of EVE’s use for MPA. Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the Brain Imaging Centre, including Rahim Ismaili, Katie Dinelle, and Reggie Taylor, for their support. https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/4210mindfulnessmusic performance anxietyneuroimagingenvironmental vocal explorationsinging
spellingShingle Angela Boland
Kayla Boileau
Nicola Oddy
Laurie-Ann Welch
Nicole Stanson
Gilles Comeau
Andra Smith
The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
Voices
mindfulness
music performance anxiety
neuroimaging
environmental vocal exploration
singing
title The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
title_full The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
title_fullStr The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
title_short The Neural Impact of a Brief Mindfulness and Improvisational Singing Practice on Music Performance Anxiety
title_sort neural impact of a brief mindfulness and improvisational singing practice on music performance anxiety
topic mindfulness
music performance anxiety
neuroimaging
environmental vocal exploration
singing
url https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/4210
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