http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248

This article aims to describe human philosophical thought of Ibn Miskawaih in the book entitled Tahdzib Alakhlaq which is focused on the conception of human being structure; the relation of human material substance (physic) and immaterial substance (soul); the human life ultimate; and the conception...

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Main Author: Syamsul Bakr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Ushuluddin and Da'wah UIN Raden Mas Said 2018-06-01
Series:Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1102
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author Syamsul Bakr
author_facet Syamsul Bakr
author_sort Syamsul Bakr
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to describe human philosophical thought of Ibn Miskawaih in the book entitled Tahdzib Alakhlaq which is focused on the conception of human being structure; the relation of human material substance (physic) and immaterial substance (soul); the human life ultimate; and the conception of Insan Kamil. Based on the library studies, by using content analysis approach, this study found the historical fact that Ibnu Miskawaih acknowledged; first, the existence of physical essence made human being bound by space, time, and material determination. While the existence of soul made human being be able to build a relationship with God and to create culture and civilization. Second the existence of a structural and functional relationship between physic as a material substance, and soul as an immaterial substance of a human being, and not human immaterial essential relationship. Third, the human life ultimate is to achieve ideal condition, related to their behavior and special characteristic, i.e. faculty of thought. Fourth, the conception of Insan Kamil which is emphasized to the force and magnificence of the faculty of thought that made human left their instincts, syahwiyah and amarah desire toward sharia law and wisdom of thought so that they would be able to achieve to the highest position in the human nature.
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publishDate 2018-06-01
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series Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
spelling doaj-art-7385a2fb331a4afc999d00ccdce76f4f2025-02-02T05:41:02ZengFaculty of Ushuluddin and Da'wah UIN Raden Mas SaidAl-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat1693-98672527-51192018-06-0115114716610.22515/ajpif.v15i1.1102http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248Syamsul Bakr0IAIN SurakartaThis article aims to describe human philosophical thought of Ibn Miskawaih in the book entitled Tahdzib Alakhlaq which is focused on the conception of human being structure; the relation of human material substance (physic) and immaterial substance (soul); the human life ultimate; and the conception of Insan Kamil. Based on the library studies, by using content analysis approach, this study found the historical fact that Ibnu Miskawaih acknowledged; first, the existence of physical essence made human being bound by space, time, and material determination. While the existence of soul made human being be able to build a relationship with God and to create culture and civilization. Second the existence of a structural and functional relationship between physic as a material substance, and soul as an immaterial substance of a human being, and not human immaterial essential relationship. Third, the human life ultimate is to achieve ideal condition, related to their behavior and special characteristic, i.e. faculty of thought. Fourth, the conception of Insan Kamil which is emphasized to the force and magnificence of the faculty of thought that made human left their instincts, syahwiyah and amarah desire toward sharia law and wisdom of thought so that they would be able to achieve to the highest position in the human nature.http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1102Human PhilosophyIbnu MiskawaihTahdzib Alakhlaq
spellingShingle Syamsul Bakr
http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat
Human Philosophy
Ibnu Miskawaih
Tahdzib Alakhlaq
title http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
title_full http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
title_fullStr http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
title_full_unstemmed http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
title_short http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1248
title_sort http ejournal iainsurakarta ac id index php al araf article view 1248
topic Human Philosophy
Ibnu Miskawaih
Tahdzib Alakhlaq
url http://ejournal.iainsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/al-araf/article/view/1102
work_keys_str_mv AT syamsulbakr httpejournaliainsurakartaacidindexphpalarafarticleview1248