The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns

A wideband strip-helical antenna with 1.1 turns is analyzed numerically and experimentally. By replacing the traditional wire helix with wide metallic strip, the forward traveling current on the strip helix with about one turn smoothly decays to the minimum value at the open end of the helix. Theref...

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Main Authors: Xihui Tang, Botao Feng, Yunliang Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5950472
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author Xihui Tang
Botao Feng
Yunliang Long
author_facet Xihui Tang
Botao Feng
Yunliang Long
author_sort Xihui Tang
collection DOAJ
description A wideband strip-helical antenna with 1.1 turns is analyzed numerically and experimentally. By replacing the traditional wire helix with wide metallic strip, the forward traveling current on the strip helix with about one turn smoothly decays to the minimum value at the open end of the helix. Therefore, the strip helix can excite a wideband circular polarization (CP) wave with 50-ohm impedance matching. The proposed antenna is printed on a hollow-cylinder with a substrate relative permittivity of εr=2.2 and a thickness of h=0.5 mm. A 50 Ω coaxial cable is directly connected to excite the strip-helical antenna without any additional impedance matching section. The ground plane is placed below the antenna in order to provide a directional radiation pattern. To demonstrate this method, a prototype of 1.1-turn strip-helical antenna is tested. The test shows that the proposed antenna can reach an overlapped bandwidth of 46% with height of 0.52λ0, where λ0 is the wavelength in free space at the center operation frequency.
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-7354ec507b7c4786936ca2dd1a6ebea82025-02-03T01:02:39ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59504725950472The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 TurnsXihui Tang0Botao Feng1Yunliang Long2Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Antennas and Propagation, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Room No. 906, Nanhai Avenue 3688, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Antennas and Propagation, College of Electronic Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, ChinaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaA wideband strip-helical antenna with 1.1 turns is analyzed numerically and experimentally. By replacing the traditional wire helix with wide metallic strip, the forward traveling current on the strip helix with about one turn smoothly decays to the minimum value at the open end of the helix. Therefore, the strip helix can excite a wideband circular polarization (CP) wave with 50-ohm impedance matching. The proposed antenna is printed on a hollow-cylinder with a substrate relative permittivity of εr=2.2 and a thickness of h=0.5 mm. A 50 Ω coaxial cable is directly connected to excite the strip-helical antenna without any additional impedance matching section. The ground plane is placed below the antenna in order to provide a directional radiation pattern. To demonstrate this method, a prototype of 1.1-turn strip-helical antenna is tested. The test shows that the proposed antenna can reach an overlapped bandwidth of 46% with height of 0.52λ0, where λ0 is the wavelength in free space at the center operation frequency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5950472
spellingShingle Xihui Tang
Botao Feng
Yunliang Long
The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
title_full The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
title_fullStr The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
title_full_unstemmed The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
title_short The Analysis of a Wideband Strip-Helical Antenna with 1.1 Turns
title_sort analysis of a wideband strip helical antenna with 1 1 turns
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5950472
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