Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis

Cuprophane membranes during haemodialysis significantly increase the plasma levels of C5adesArg (maximal 55 μg C5aadesArg/1 blood after 30 min) whereas Hemophane or Polysulphonemembranes induce only low plasma levels of C5adesArg. C5adesArg generated in vitro by yeast incubation of autologous plasma...

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Main Authors: I. Eckle, G. Kolb, E. Martinez Martin, K. Havemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1992-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935192000127
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author I. Eckle
G. Kolb
E. Martinez Martin
K. Havemann
author_facet I. Eckle
G. Kolb
E. Martinez Martin
K. Havemann
author_sort I. Eckle
collection DOAJ
description Cuprophane membranes during haemodialysis significantly increase the plasma levels of C5adesArg (maximal 55 μg C5aadesArg/1 blood after 30 min) whereas Hemophane or Polysulphonemembranes induce only low plasma levels of C5adesArg. C5adesArg generated in vitro by yeast incubation of autologous plasma stimulates PMN chemotaxis and oxidative metabolism but has no effect on enzyme release. Preincubation of whole blood with C5adesArg causes aggregation and changed oxidative burst activity of the isolated PMN. These changes are similar to those found in cells from patients after haemodialysis with cuprophane membranes. So the elevated plasma levels of C5adesArg after haemodialysis explain some of the changes in PMN functions, but additional mechanisms have to be assumed.
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institution Kabale University
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-7348c85e4cd5483b9b857590a8acde452025-02-03T05:58:37ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611992-01-0111616610.1155/S0962935192000127Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysisI. Eckle0G. Kolb1E. Martinez Martin2K. Havemann3Centre of Internal Medicine, Philipps-University, Baldinger Strasse, Marburg D-355, GermanyCentre of Internal Medicine, Philipps-University, Baldinger Strasse, Marburg D-355, GermanyCentre of Internal Medicine, Philipps-University, Baldinger Strasse, Marburg D-355, GermanyCentre of Internal Medicine, Philipps-University, Baldinger Strasse, Marburg D-355, GermanyCuprophane membranes during haemodialysis significantly increase the plasma levels of C5adesArg (maximal 55 μg C5aadesArg/1 blood after 30 min) whereas Hemophane or Polysulphonemembranes induce only low plasma levels of C5adesArg. C5adesArg generated in vitro by yeast incubation of autologous plasma stimulates PMN chemotaxis and oxidative metabolism but has no effect on enzyme release. Preincubation of whole blood with C5adesArg causes aggregation and changed oxidative burst activity of the isolated PMN. These changes are similar to those found in cells from patients after haemodialysis with cuprophane membranes. So the elevated plasma levels of C5adesArg after haemodialysis explain some of the changes in PMN functions, but additional mechanisms have to be assumed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935192000127
spellingShingle I. Eckle
G. Kolb
E. Martinez Martin
K. Havemann
Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
Mediators of Inflammation
title Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
title_full Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
title_fullStr Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
title_short Stimulation of neutrophil functions by C5adesArg: an in vitro model of haemodialysis
title_sort stimulation of neutrophil functions by c5adesarg an in vitro model of haemodialysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935192000127
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