Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?

The application of low-temperature, dehumidified air-assisted spray drying was evaluated as a method to produce carrier-free powders of selected sugar-rich and acid-rich food materials: blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate, sauerkraut juice, kiwiberry pulp, an...

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Main Authors: Alicja Barańska, Aleksandra Jedlińska, Katarzyna Samborska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-07-01
Series:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Is-it-Possible-to-Produce-Carrier-Free-Fruit-and-Vegetable-Powders-by-Spray-Drying,168709,0,2.html
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author Alicja Barańska
Aleksandra Jedlińska
Katarzyna Samborska
author_facet Alicja Barańska
Aleksandra Jedlińska
Katarzyna Samborska
author_sort Alicja Barańska
collection DOAJ
description The application of low-temperature, dehumidified air-assisted spray drying was evaluated as a method to produce carrier-free powders of selected sugar-rich and acid-rich food materials: blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate, sauerkraut juice, kiwiberry pulp, and tomato pulp. As a consequence of decreased drying air humidity, inlet/outlet air temperature was lowered to 80/55°C. In order to validate this new approach, the conventional spray drying was conducted as well at 180/80°C inlet/outlet air temperature. The powder recovery, physical properties and color parameters of powders were determined. For blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate and sauerkraut juice it was possible to obtain carrier-free powders only by low-temperature drying, while for kiwiberry pulp and tomato pulp both variants of spray drying were effective. Decreased drying temperature positively influenced some properties of powders; i.e. , median particle size diameter and hygroscopicity of the powders obtained by spray drying with dehumidified air were lower compared to those of the powders dried by conventional spray drying. Carrier-free powders of some raw materials (blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate, sauerkraut juice) were spray dried solely with dehumidified air, underlining its importance in the production of "clean label" products.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2083-6007
language English
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
spelling doaj-art-73101e58adec4b3b80eb7d45334a1dcd2025-02-03T05:41:27ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072023-07-0173321422310.31883/pjfns/168709168709Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?Alicja Barańska0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2711-6073Aleksandra Jedlińska1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4387-8537Katarzyna Samborska2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1221-7261Department of Food Engineering and Process Management, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159C str., 00-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Engineering and Process Management, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159C str., 00-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Engineering and Process Management, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159C str., 00-776 Warsaw, PolandThe application of low-temperature, dehumidified air-assisted spray drying was evaluated as a method to produce carrier-free powders of selected sugar-rich and acid-rich food materials: blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate, sauerkraut juice, kiwiberry pulp, and tomato pulp. As a consequence of decreased drying air humidity, inlet/outlet air temperature was lowered to 80/55°C. In order to validate this new approach, the conventional spray drying was conducted as well at 180/80°C inlet/outlet air temperature. The powder recovery, physical properties and color parameters of powders were determined. For blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate and sauerkraut juice it was possible to obtain carrier-free powders only by low-temperature drying, while for kiwiberry pulp and tomato pulp both variants of spray drying were effective. Decreased drying temperature positively influenced some properties of powders; i.e. , median particle size diameter and hygroscopicity of the powders obtained by spray drying with dehumidified air were lower compared to those of the powders dried by conventional spray drying. Carrier-free powders of some raw materials (blackcurrant juice concentrate, mango puree, purple carrot juice concentrate, sauerkraut juice) were spray dried solely with dehumidified air, underlining its importance in the production of "clean label" products.http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Is-it-Possible-to-Produce-Carrier-Free-Fruit-and-Vegetable-Powders-by-Spray-Drying,168709,0,2.htmldehumidified airpowder recoveryclean labelglass transitionstickiness
spellingShingle Alicja Barańska
Aleksandra Jedlińska
Katarzyna Samborska
Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
dehumidified air
powder recovery
clean label
glass transition
stickiness
title Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
title_full Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
title_fullStr Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
title_full_unstemmed Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
title_short Is it Possible to Produce Carrier-Free Fruit and Vegetable Powders by Spray Drying?
title_sort is it possible to produce carrier free fruit and vegetable powders by spray drying
topic dehumidified air
powder recovery
clean label
glass transition
stickiness
url http://journal.pan.olsztyn.pl/Is-it-Possible-to-Produce-Carrier-Free-Fruit-and-Vegetable-Powders-by-Spray-Drying,168709,0,2.html
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AT aleksandrajedlinska isitpossibletoproducecarrierfreefruitandvegetablepowdersbyspraydrying
AT katarzynasamborska isitpossibletoproducecarrierfreefruitandvegetablepowdersbyspraydrying